[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 07 January 22 issued 2331 UT on 07 Jan 2022

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jan 8 10:31:13 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 JANUARY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 08 JANUARY - 10 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Jan: 107/57


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Jan             09 Jan             10 Jan
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             112/63             112/63

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on 7-Jan UT. There are currently 
two regions on the visible disk. Region 2924 (S32E11) has increased 
in size and produced two C-class flares, while region 2925 (S35E45) 
continues to produce B-class flares. Large regions in both the 
north and south hemispheres are due to rotate onto the visible 
disk during the next two days. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed. 
The solar wind speed has declined further to ~300km/s. The north-south 
(Bz) component of the IMF ranged between +4 nT and -2 nT and 
was mostly northwards. Solar activity is expected to be low to 
moderate for 8-10 Jan. Solar wind speed is likely to increase 
during 9-10 Jan due to coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 07 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   00100000
      Cocos Island         0   01000000
      Darwin               0   10000000
      Townsville           1   11100011
      Learmonth            0   01100000
      Alice Springs        0   00000000
      Gingin               0   00000000
      Canberra             0   00100000
      Hobart               0   00110000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000000
      Casey                6   23311011
      Mawson               1   11100101

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              1   0000 0000     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Jan     5    Quiet
09 Jan    14    Quiet to Active
10 Jan    14    Quiet to Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions for the Australian region were 
quiet on 7-Jan. Some unsettled periods were observed in Antarctica. 
Mostly quiet conditions are expected on 8-Jan. Conditions might 
become unsettled to active during 9-10 Jan due to the expected 
arrival of a coronal hole high speed solar wind stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Jan      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal, with isolated depressions 
for low latitudes. Mostly normal conditions are expected for 
8-Jan. Depressed MUFs are possible for high latitudes during 
9-10 Jan due to likely elevated geomagnetic activity. Short-wave 
fadeouts are possible 8-10 Jan.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Jan    21

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      34
Jan      36
Feb      39

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Jan    17    Near predicted monthly values
09 Jan    10    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
10 Jan    10    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region for 7-Jan were near predicted 
monthly values with some depressions in the north. Mostly normal 
conditions are expected for 8-Jan. For 9-10 Jan, depressed MUFs 
are possible in southern AUS/NZ regions and disturbed ionospheric 
support likely in Antarctic regions due to an expected increase 
in geomagnetic activity. Short-wave fadeouts are possible.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Jan
Speed: 381 km/sec  Density:    2.4 p/cc  Temp:    52800 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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