[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 12 August 22 issued 2330 UT on 12 Aug 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Aug 13 09:30:49 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/12 AUGUST 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 13 AUGUST - 15 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Aug:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Aug: 120/72


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Aug             14 Aug             15 Aug
Activity     R0, chance of R1	R0, chance of R1   R0, chance of R1
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             118/70             118/70

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 12-Aug was at the R0 level, 
with some C-class flaring activity. There are currently six numbered 
sunspot regions visible on the solar disk. AR3076 (N15E08, beta), 
AR3078 (S26E31, beta) and AR3079 (S10W13, beta) have shown spot 
development over the 24 hour period. Three new sunspot regions 
have appeared over UT day 12-Aug. The newly appeared regions 
at N18W36 and N10E60 have beta magnetic classification and have 
shown spot development over the 24 hour period. All other sunspot 
regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected 
to be at the R0 level over 13-15 Aug, with a chance of R1. No 
Earth-directed CMEs have been observed in available imagery. 
The solar wind speed on UT day 12-Aug was elevated due to coronal 
hole high speed wind stream effects, ranging from 523 to 634 
km/s, and is currently near 570 km/s. The peak total interplanetary 
field strength (IMF, Bt) was 10 nT, and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +9 to -5 nT. The solar wind speed is expected 
to decrease over 13-15 Aug as coronal hole high speed wind stream 
effects abate. There is a possibility of an increase in solar 
wind speed over 15-Aug due to an equatorial coronal hole rotating 
into a geoeffective location.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 12 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   21233101
      Darwin               4   21222001
      Learmonth            8   22333101
      Alice Springs        5   21232001
      Gingin               7   22323101
      Canberra             7   31233001
      Hobart               6   21233101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 12 Aug :
      Macquarie Island    10   21253001
      Casey               16   34533102
      Mawson              18   63323212

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            13   (Quiet)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             14   2324 3433     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Aug     8    G0
14 Aug     5    G0
15 Aug     5    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 12-Aug. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions, with 
an isolated period of G1, were observed at Macquarie Island and 
Casey. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions, with an isolated period 
of G2, were observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are 
expected over 13-15 Aug, with a chance of mildly disturbed geomagnetic 
conditions on 15-Aug due to the possibility of coronal hole high 
speed wind stream effects.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
14 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
15 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected on 13-15 Aug.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
12 Aug    59

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      65
Aug      67
Sep      68

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Aug    60    Near predicted monthly values
14 Aug    60    Near predicted monthly values
15 Aug    60    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 12-Aug were 
mostly near predicted monthly values. Spread-F was observed in 
the Northeastern Australian region and at Norfolk Island. MUFs 
are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values over 
13-15 Aug.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.40E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:22%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Aug
Speed: 550 km/sec  Density:    9.6 p/cc  Temp:   438000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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