[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 28 November 21 issued 2331 UT on 28 Nov 2021
Regional Warning Centre
rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Nov 29 10:31:05 EST 2021
SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 NOVEMBER 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 29 NOVEMBER - 01 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN MAG:GREEN ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Nov: Very low
Flares: none.
Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Nov: 92/37
1B. SOLAR FORECAST
29 Nov 30 Nov 01 Dec
Activity Very low to low Very low to low Very low
Fadeouts None expected None expected None expected
10.7cm/SSN 92/37 94/40 94/40
COMMENT: On UT day 28 November, solar activity was very low.
There are currently four numbered regions on the visible solar
disc with AR2898 (S24W20, Cao/beta) and AR2900 (S26W34, Dao/beta)
being the most active. AR2898 has decayed while AR2900 has shown
some development. Solar activity is expected to be very low to
low on UT days 29 November to 01 December. No Earth directed
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph images. The solar
wind speed range was 321-417 km/s, the peak total IMF was 17
nT and the north-south IMF (Bz) range was +/-16 nT. There was
sustained southward Bz between 0053-0141 UT to -16 nT then the
IMF began to settle. A further sustained southward Bz period
has occurred since 2033 UT to -7 nT. The solar wind speed is
expected be nominal on 29 November. There may be a weak enhancement
to conditions on 30 November due to a small northern hemisphere
coronal hole (#25).
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Nov: Quiet to Active
Estimated Indices 28 Nov : A K
Australian Region 10 33322222
Cocos Island 7 32221222
Darwin 10 33322222
Townsville 13 33332233
Learmonth 13 43332223
Alice Springs 10 33322222
Gingin 11 43221223
Canberra 9 33321222
Hobart 9 33321122
Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 Nov :
Macquarie Island 8 43121012
Casey 32 65631233
Mawson 21 45321235
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Nov :
Darwin 0 (Quiet)
Townsville 0 (Quiet)
Learmonth 0 (Quiet)
Alice Springs 0 (Quiet)
Gingin 0 (Quiet)
Canberra 0 (Quiet)
Hobart 0 (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data.
NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia,
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather
Science and Education, Japan.
Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Nov : A
Fredericksburg 7
Planetary 9
Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Nov : A K
Fredericksburg 3
Planetary 3 0000 0003
2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST
Date Ap Conditions
29 Nov 8 Quiet to Unsettled
30 Nov 9 Quiet to Unsettled
01 Dec 7 Quiet
COMMENT: On UT day 28 November, geomagnetic conditions in the
Australian region were quiet to active. Quiet to storm levels
were observed in the Antarctic region. Geomagnetic conditions
are expected to be quiet to unsettled on 29-30 November and quiet
on 01 December.
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
28 Nov Normal Normal Normal
PCA Event : No event.
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
29 Nov Normal Normal Normal-fair
30 Nov Normal Normal Normal-fair
01 Dec Normal Normal Normal
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions with occasional
mild degradations are expected on UT days 29 November to 01 December.
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date T index
28 Nov 20
Observed Australian Regional MUFs
Cocos Island Region:
Near predicted monthly values during local day.
Depressed by 20% during local night.
Niue Island Region:
Mostly near predicted monthly values.
Northern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values. Depressions to 30%
at Darwin 01-02 UT.
Southern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values. Depressions to 20%
08-12 UT at Norfolk Is.
Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
Near predicted monthly values to 20% depressed.
Monthly T index:
Month T index
Oct 18
Nov 32
Dec 35
4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date T index MUFs
29 Nov 20 Near predicted monthly values
30 Nov 20 Near predicted monthly values
01 Dec 20 Near predicted monthly values
COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 28 November
were mostly near predicted monthly values. Sporadic E was occasionally
observed at mid-latitude stations during the afternoon and night
time. MUFs are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values
with some mild depressions on UT days 29 November to 01 December.
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY
GOES satellite data for 27 Nov
Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV: 1.4E+05
Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: 4.5E+04
Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.10E+07 (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
X-ray background: B1.0
DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Nov
Speed: 326 km/sec Density: 4.7 p/cc Temp: 38000 K Bz: -1 nT
(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240 AUSTRALIA FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
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