[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 05 November 21 issued 2331 UT on 05 Nov 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Nov 6 10:31:11 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 NOVEMBER 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 06 NOVEMBER - 08 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** RED **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Nov:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Nov:  93/38


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Nov             07 Nov             08 Nov
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              85/27

COMMENT: On UT day 05 November, solar activity was low with two 
C-class flares. Currently there are 3 numbered regions on the 
visible disc: AR2891, AR2893, and AR2894. Solar activity is expected 
to very low to low on 06-08 November. No Earth directed CMEs 
were observed in the available coronagraph data. On UT day 05 
November, the solar wind speed ranged between 530 and 610 km/s 
and seems to be trending down. The total IMF (Bt) range was 2-14 
nT and the north-south IMF (Bz) component range has been +12/-2 
nT. On 06 November, the solar wind speed is expected to be moderately 
elevated; it is expected to return to its nominal levels by the 
end of 07 November. Some enhancement may occur on 08 November 
due to a possible glancing blow from the 3 November CME.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Nov: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 05 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region      13   14323422
      Cocos Island        10   14312322
      Darwin              12   24323322
      Townsville          15   24323432
      Learmonth           14   23323433
      Alice Springs       13   14323422
      Gingin              13   13313433
      Canberra             9   13312322
      Hobart               9   13312322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    10   13103432
      Casey               30   46533433
      Mawson              26   24213465

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               3   (Quiet)
      Canberra            15   (Quiet)
      Hobart              47   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        42
           Planetary             65   6477 6422     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Nov     9    Quiet to Unsettled
07 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled
08 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region on UT 
day 05 November were at quiet to active levels due to CME impacts 
on 03 and 04 November. In the Antarctic region quiet to storm 
levels were observed. In the SWS magnetometer data for 05 November, 
a weak (9 nT) impulse was observed at 0449 UT and a weak (8 nT) 
impulse was observed at 1227 UT. Conditions are expected to be 
mostly at quiet to unsettled levels on 06-08 November. Isolated 
active periods are possible on 06 November. An increase in geomagnetic 
activity may happen on 08 November due to a possible glancing 
blow from the 3 November CME.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
07 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
08 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions are expected to be normal 
to fair on UT days 06-07 November with degraded conditions mostly 
at mid and high latitudes. Mostly normal conditions are likely 
on 08 November.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Nov   -18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 45% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      18
Nov      32
Dec      35

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Nov   -10    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
07 Nov     0    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
08 Nov     5    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 32 was issued on 5 November 
and is current for 6 Nov only. MUFs in the Australian region 
on UT day 05 November were depressed by 25-45%. On 06-07 November, 
MUFs are likely to be depressed following the strong geomagnetic 
activity on 03-04 November.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  6.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Nov
Speed: 638 km/sec  Density:    7.3 p/cc  Temp:   257000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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