[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 02 September 20 issued 2331 UT on 02 Sep 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 3 09:31:30 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 SEPTEMBER 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 SEPTEMBER - 05 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Sep:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Sep             04 Sep             05 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 02 September. 
There are currently no numbered regions on the visible solar 
disk. Very low levels of solar activity are expected for the 
next three UT days, 03-05 September. H-Alpha imagery observed 
filament activity in the NW quadrant between 02/0918 and 02/1425UT. 
Weak CME signature observed in LASCO imagery. This will be analysed 
for any Earth directed component. No other Earth-directed CMEs 
were observed in the available coronagraph imagery. On 02 September, 
the solar wind speed remained enhanced but decreasing, currently 
around 475 Km/s. The total IMF (Bt) and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) varied mostly in the ranges 2-5 nT and +/-4 nT, respectively. 
The solar wind speed is expected to continue decreasing towards 
its nominal level over 03-05 September as coronal hole effects 
wane.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Sep: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 02 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22233221
      Cocos Island         4   12113110
      Darwin               8   22233112
      Townsville           8   22233221
      Learmonth            8   22233221
      Alice Springs        8   22233221
      Gingin               8   22233221
      Canberra             8   12233221
      Hobart               8   12233221    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Sep :
      Macquarie Island    14   22354211
      Casey               12   34333211
      Mawson              32   55333346

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             7   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             16   3533 3323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled
04 Sep     7    Mostly Quiet
05 Sep     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were at quiet to unsettled levels 
in the Australian region with isolated storm periods in the Antarctic 
region on UT day 02 September. Global geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be mostly quiet for the next three UT days, 03-05 
September. Isolated unsettled periods may be observed today, 
03 September due to coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
04 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
05 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 03-05 September. Some degradations 
may be observed in mid to high latitude regions today, 03 September 
due to the recent increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Sep    -7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      6
Sep      -13
Oct      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Sep   -10    Near predicted monthly values
04 Sep    -5    Near predicted monthly values
05 Sep    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic regions were near 
predicted monthly to mildly enhanced values on UT day 02 September. 
Sporadic E was observed over some sites. MUFs in the Australian 
region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values 
on UT days 03-05 September. Some degradations may be observed 
in mid to high latitude regions today, 03 September due to the 
recent increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:21%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Sep
Speed: 584 km/sec  Density:    6.7 p/cc  Temp:   367000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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