[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 25 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 25 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 26 09:31:31 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 26 JULY - 28 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Jul:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Jul             27 Jul             28 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 25 July. There 
is one numbered region, AR2767, on the visible disk. Very low 
solar activity is expected for the next three UT days, 26 to 
28 July. One narrow CME was observed from the western limb in 
the LASCO and Stereo A (cor2) images from around 0600 UT/25 July. 
It could not be associated to any front side event and its location 
is not clear, but does not seem to be earthward directed from 
the preliminary analysis. Through UT day 25 July, the solar wind 
speed varied from 340 km/s to 400 km/s, the total IMF varied 
between 5 and 10 nT, the north-south IMF component (Bz) varied 
in the range +7/-7 nT and the solar wind particle density varied 
in the range 6 to 18 ppcc during this day. Solar wind parameters 
are expected to show minor to moderate enhancements for the next 
3 UT days (26 to 28 July) due to possible coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 25 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   31222213
      Cocos Island         7   31222113
      Darwin               8   31222213
      Townsville           8   32222213
      Learmonth            8   31223212
      Alice Springs        8   31222213
      Gingin               5   31212102
      Canberra             7   31222103
      Hobart               8   31322113    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     8   22432002
      Casey                7   32221113
      Mawson              26   63333235

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             3   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         0
           Planetary              0   2322 3423     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
28 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian and the Antarctic 
regions were mostly quiet to unsettled with Antarctic region 
also experiencing short and isolated periods of active and minor 
storm conditions. Global geomagnetic conditions are expected 
to be mostly at unsettled levels on UT days 26-28 July due to 
the coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values to moderately 
enhanced on UT day 25 July. MUFs are expected to be mostly near 
predicted monthly values for the next three UT days, 26 to 28 
July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Jul     6

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
27 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
28 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic region were mostly 
near predicted monthly values to moderately enhanced on UT day 
25 July. Sporadic E was observed over some sites. MUFs in the 
Australian region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly 
values for the next three UT days, 26 to 28 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Jul
Speed: 359 km/sec  Density:    7.9 p/cc  Temp:    41700 K  Bz:  -6 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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