[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 29 January 20 issued 2331 UT on 29 Jan 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jan 30 10:31:23 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 JANUARY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 30 JANUARY - 01 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Jan:  74/11


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Jan             31 Jan             01 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    74/11              74/11              74/11

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low during UT day 29 January. 
There is currently one numbered region 2757 visible on the solar 
disc, now at N03W39. Very low levels of solar activity are expected 
for the next three UT days, 30 January to 01 February. No Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph imagery. During 
UT day 29 January up to 0730 UT the solar wind speed was gradually 
increasing; it reached 460 km/s and then declined to its background 
levels, currently near 400 km/s. The total IMF Bt varied between 
0-8 nT and the north-south component of the IMF (Bz) was in the 
range of +6/-8 nT. For 30 January to 01 February, the solar wind 
speed is expected to be mostly near its background levels; however, 
it can reach 400 km/s due to weak coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 29 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22111112
      Cocos Island         2   22100011
      Darwin               4   22110112
      Townsville           5   22221022
      Learmonth            6   32121112
      Alice Springs        4   22110122
      Gingin               6   32111222
      Canberra             4   22220012
      Hobart               5   22221112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     7   23141011
      Casey               19   35522223
      Mawson              20   55311333

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              3   0100 0013     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Jan     7    Quiet
31 Jan     7    Quiet
01 Feb     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity for 29 January was mostly quiet 
for the Australian region. The Antarctic region observed quiet 
to minor storm conditions. For the next three UT days, 30 January 
to 01 February, global geomagnetic activity is expected to be 
mostly at quiet levels with a chance of isolated unsettled periods.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
31 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
01 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 30 January to 01 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Jan   -11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      -29
Jan      -16
Feb      -17

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Jan   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%
31 Jan   -15    Near predicted monthly values
01 Feb   -15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) were mostly near predicted 
monthly values for the Australian region on 29 January. Mild 
MUFs depressions were observed in the equatorial region during 
local day. Sporadic-E occurrences were seen over all Australian 
sites. Similar levels of ionospheric support are expected for 
the next three UT days, 30 January to 01 February. Mild MUFs 
depressions are possible for 30 January.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.3

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Jan
Speed: 325 km/sec  Density:    5.7 p/cc  Temp:    27700 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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