[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 03 August 20 issued 2331 UT on 03 Aug 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Aug 4 09:31:27 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/03 AUGUST 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 03 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 04 AUGUST - 06 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 03 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 03 Aug:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             04 Aug             05 Aug             06 Aug
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 03 August, with 
several B-class flares all from Active Region 2770. AR2770 has 
just rotated to the near side of the sun and is currently located 
at N22E71. There are three other numbered active regions on the 
visible disc. One of these regions, Region AR2767 will soon rotate 
to the far side of the Sun. Very low solar activity is expected 
for the next three UT days, 04-06 August, with an isolated chance 
of C-class flares due to the recent flaring activity on AR2770. 
No Earthward directed CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph 
images during the last 24 hours. During UT day 03 August, the 
solar wind speed further increased from 500 km/s to 700 km/s, 
currently near 660 km/s. This was in response to high speed streams 
emanating from a northern polar coronal hole with extension in 
the mid latitude region. The total IMF (Bt) range was 5-10 nT, 
and the north-south IMF component (Bz) varied mainly between 
+8/-8 nT. The IMF fluctuations and magnitudes were the highest 
during the early part of the UT day in response to the passage 
of corotation interaction region associated with the coronal 
hole. The solar wind speed is expected to remain at these enhanced 
levels today (UT day 04 August) as the coronal hole effects persist. 
The solar wind speed is expected to decline from UT day 05 August.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 03 Aug: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 03 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region      12   33332322
      Cocos Island         9   33221322
      Darwin              11   33332312
      Townsville          13   33332412
      Learmonth           16   43332423
      Alice Springs       13   33332422
      Gingin              13   33332323
      Canberra            10   33232312
      Hobart              11   33232322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 03 Aug :
      Macquarie Island    21   32462412
      Casey               22   44432533
      Mawson              54   65653266

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 03 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              40   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            36   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 03 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 02 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   1113 3223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
04 Aug    10    Quiet to Unsettled
05 Aug     7    Quiet
06 Aug     5    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 03 August, geomagnetic conditions were quiet 
to unsettled in the Australian region. In the Antarctic region, 
geomagnetic conditions were mostly active to minor storm levels. 
These disturbed geomagnetic condition were in response to the 
coronal hole effects. On UT day 04 August, the global geomagnetic 
conditions are expected to be mostly quiet to unsettled with 
a chance of isolated active periods as the high solar wind streams 
associated with coronal hole are expected to persist for the 
next 24 hours. Mostly quiet conditions are expected with possible 
isolated unsettled periods on the subsequent UT day (05 August).

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
06 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Some degradations are possible in high latitude regions 
on 04 August due to the recent increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
03 Aug    10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      -1
Aug      -13
Sep      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
04 Aug    -5    Near predicted monthly values
05 Aug     0    Near predicted monthly values
06 Aug     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic regions were near 
predicted monthly values to moderately enhanced values on UT 
day 03 August. Sporadic E were observed over some sites. MUFs 
in the Australian region are expected to be mostly near predicted 
monthly values for the next three UT days, 04-06 August. Some 
MUF degradations are possible today 04 August in response to 
the recent increase in the geomagnetic activity.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 02 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 02 Aug
Speed: 382 km/sec  Density:   12.2 p/cc  Temp:    75400 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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