[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 18 April 20 issued 2331 UT on 18 Apr 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Apr 19 09:31:26 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 APRIL 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 19 APRIL - 21 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Apr:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Apr:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Apr             20 Apr             21 Apr
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    69/3               69/3               69/3

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day, 18 April. Very 
low levels of solar activity are expected for the next three 
days, 19-21 April. The visible disc has been spotless and there 
are no returning regions expected. A small, disappearing filament 
at S26W09 was observed at 1858 UT in SDO AIA 304 images; the 
event was less evident in H-alpha. No Earth-directed CMEs were 
observed in the available images. During the last 24 hours, the 
solar wind was undisturbed with wind speed between 309 and 354 
km/s, total IMF (Bt) range 1 to 6 nT, and a north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range of -6 nT to +3 nT. Solar wind parameters are expected 
to be mostly near background levels on 19 Apr with somewhat elevated 
conditions in the latter half of 20 Apr due to a lower latitude 
coronal hole high speed stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Apr: Quiet

Estimated Indices 18 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   12210000
      Darwin               3   22210001
      Townsville           3   12211001
      Learmonth            3   22210000
      Alice Springs        2   12210001
      Gingin               1   11101000
      Canberra             1   11100000
      Hobart               3   11221100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Apr :
      Macquarie Island     2   00221000
      Casey                5   22321100
      Mawson               9   34321210

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   2012 1011     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Apr     5    Quiet
20 Apr    11    Unsettled
21 Apr    12    Unsettled

COMMENT: Unsettled to isolated active periods expected in latter 
part of 20 and 21 Apr due to coronal hole high speed stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
21 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 19-21 Apr. Mild degradations possible 
on 21 Apr.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Apr     3

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 80% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Mar      1
Apr      -14
May      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Apr     0    Near predicted monthly values
20 Apr     0    Near predicted monthly values
21 Apr     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) were near predicted 
monthly values with periods of minor to significant enhancements 
for the Australian region on UT day, 18 Apr. Sporadic-E was observed 
at Niue 03-17 UT, Darwin and Townsville 07-10 UT, Sydney 01-05 
UT and 14-16 UT, Canberra 12-18 UT. Spread F observed at Cocos 
16-20 UT, Norfolk 12-18 UT. MUFs in the Australian regions are 
expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values for the next 
three days, 19 to 21 Apr with possible mild depressions in MUFs 
on 21 Apr.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.0E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Apr
Speed: 310 km/sec  Density:    4.5 p/cc  Temp:    22400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list