[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 23 October 19 issued 2337 UT on 23 Oct 2019

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Oct 24 10:37:49 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/23 OCTOBER 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 24 OCTOBER - 26 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Oct:  65/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Oct             25 Oct             26 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    66/0               66/0               66/0

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 23 October. There 
are currently no sunspots on the visible disc and no Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph imagery. The 
solar wind speed was at nominal levels, varying mainly between 
320-370 km/s over the UT day while the total IMF (Bt) was less 
than 3 nT and the north south component of the IMF (Bz) ranged 
between +/-2 nT. Solar wind speed is expected to increase to 
Strong levels from UT day 24 October due to the influence of 
a high speed solar wind stream associated with a positive-polarity 
coronal hole located just north of the equator. The solar wind 
is expected to remain enhanced on UT day 25 October then start 
to return to background values on 26 October. Very low solar 
activity is expected for the next three UT days, 24-26 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Oct: Quiet

Estimated Indices 23 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   10001010
      Cocos Island         0   1-100000
      Darwin               1   10101011
      Townsville           1   20001010
      Learmonth            1   11001000
      Alice Springs        1   10001011
      Canberra             1   11001000
      Hobart               1   10001010    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 23 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     0   10000000
      Casey                5   23300010
      Mawson               5   11200033

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              NA
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2   0001 0111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Oct    25    Active with possible Minor Storm periods
25 Oct    20    Active with possible Minor Storm periods
26 Oct    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 23 was issued on 23 October 
and is current for 23-25 Oct. Geomagnetic activity for the Australian/NZ 
region was at Quiet levels over the last 24 hours with Antarctic 
regions experiencing Unsettled conditions. On UT day 24 October, 
conditions are expected to increase to Active conditions with 
possible Minor Storm periods due to an expected arrival of a 
high speed solar wind stream from a positive-polarity coronal 
hole located just north of the equator. Active conditions with 
possible Minor Storm periods are expected for UT day 25 October, 
followed by Unsettled to Active conditions on 26 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-poor
25 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-normal
26 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions observed for 
UT day 23 October. Variable HF conditions are expected for 24 
October to 25 October with possible enhancements to depressed 
MUFs due to increased geomagnetic activity around this time, 
returning to mostly normal HF conditions on 26 October.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Oct   -23

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      -5
Oct      -15
Nov      -16

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Oct   -30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                30%
25 Oct   -30    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                30%
26 Oct   -20    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum Usable Frequencies (MUFs) were at near predicted 
monthly values over the AUS/NZ region with depressions of 20 
to 30% for Equatorial and Northern AUS regions. Variable HF conditions 
are expected starting later on 24 October and into 25 October 
ranging from enhancements to moderately depressed MUFs for Southern 
AUS/NZ regions and poor ionospheric support for Antarctic regions 
due to increased geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.52E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Oct
Speed: 357 km/sec  Density:    4.3 p/cc  Temp:    31700 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list