[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 24 November 19 issued 2331 UT on 24 Nov 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Nov 25 10:31:33 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 NOVEMBER 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 25 NOVEMBER - 27 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Nov:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Nov             26 Nov             27 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for UT day 24 November. 
There are currently no sunspots on the visible disk and no sunspots 
are expected to rotate onto the visible disk. Very Low levels 
of solar activity are expected for the next three UT days (25-27 
November). No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available 
coronagraph imagery. On UT day 24 November, the solar wind speed 
gradually declined from around 520 km/s to currently around 450 
km/s. The total IMF (Bt) decreased from around 6 nT, and is currently 
varying between 2-4 nT. The north-south component of IMF (Bz) 
was mainly southward, varying between -5 to +4 nT. The elevated 
solar wind parameters are due to a high speed solar wind stream 
from a recurrent positive-polarity coronal hole and they are 
expected to continue to gradually decline through 25-26 November. 
The solar wind is expected to become moderately enhanced early 
on 27 November due to a recurrent southern hemisphere negative-polarity 
coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 24 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   21123211
      Cocos Island         4   20122201
      Darwin               5   21122211
      Townsville           5   21122211
      Learmonth            6   21123212
      Alice Springs        4   21122201
      Gingin               6   21123202
      Canberra             6   22123111
      Hobart               6   22123211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    10   21235200
      Casey               12   33432222
      Mawson              31   64233336

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             11   3223 4222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled
26 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled, with a chance of an isolated 
                Active period

COMMENT: On UT day 24 November, geomagnetic activity was at Quiet 
to Unsettled levels in the Australian region. The Antarctic region 
observed mainly Quiet to Unsettled levels with isolated Active 
to Moderate storm periods. Global geomagnetic activity is expected 
to stay at Quiet to Unsettled levels for the next three UT days, 
25-27 November, with a chance of an isolated Active period on 
UT day 27 November due to coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
26 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions may be observed during 
the next 3 UT days, 25-27 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 Nov   -30

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      -20
Nov      -16
Dec      -17

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%
26 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%
27 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic regions were mostly 
near monthly predicted values to depressed by up to 15-30%. Sporadic 
E occurrences were observed over all of the sites. Minor to Moderate 
MUF depressions may be observed in the Australian region during 
the next 3 UT days, 25-27 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Nov
Speed: 457 km/sec  Density:    3.0 p/cc  Temp:    89200 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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