[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 31 October 19 issued 2331 UT on 31 Oct 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Nov 1 10:31:38 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/31 OCTOBER 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 01 NOVEMBER - 03 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Oct:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Nov             02 Nov             03 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the UT day 31 October. 
There are currently no sunspots on the visible disc. Very low 
solar activity is expected for the next three UT days (01 - 03 
November). No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available 
coronagraph imagery. During UT day 31 October the solar wind 
speed was mostly steady near 400 km/s. These mildly elevated 
solar wind was in response to small patchy coronal holes. The 
total IMF Bt varied between 2 nT to 18 nT and the north-south 
component of the IMF Bz varied between -2 nT to +18 nT. The two 
day outlook (UT day 01-02 November) is for solar wind to remain 
between its nominal to mildly elevated levels in response to 
the coronal holes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 31 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   31120111
      Cocos Island         3   31120100
      Darwin               6   41120111
      Townsville           6   41120121
      Learmonth            6   41120211
      Alice Springs        4   31120101
      Canberra             5   31120121
      Hobart               4   30120121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 31 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     1   20010010
      Casey               14   53322222
      Mawson              25   33111166

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8   1222 3322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Nov     5    Quiet
02 Nov     5    Quiet
03 Nov     5    Quiet

COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity for the Australian/NZ region 
was mostly at quiet to unsettled level on UT day 31 October. 
In the Antarctic regions, the geomagnetic activity varied from 
quiet to active levels. The disturbed geomagnetic conditions 
in high latitude regions are in response to mildly elevated solar 
wind speed associated with patchy small coronal holes. Mostly 
quiet and at times unsettled geomagnetic conditions are expected 
for next three UT days (01-03 November).

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Minor to moderate MUF depressions were observed through 
UT day 31 October. Minor to mild MUF depressions, especially 
in mid- to high- latitude regions, may be expected through UT 
days 01-02 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
31 Oct   -38

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 50% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      -5
Oct      -15
Nov      -16

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values
02 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values
03 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region were moderately depressed to near predicted monthly values 
during UT day 31 October. The depressions are thought to be due 
to very low level of solar ionising flux. Sporadic-E and Spread-F 
occurrences were observed over some sites. For the next 3 UT 
days, 01-03 November, MUFs are expected to be between moderately 
depressed to near predicted monthly values. Lower HF frequencies 
will be less impacted.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.20E+08   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:23%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Oct
Speed: 378 km/sec  Density:   13.4 p/cc  Temp:    18800 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list