[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 22 June 19 issued 2331 UT on 22 Jun 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jun 23 09:31:26 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 JUNE 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 23 JUNE - 25 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Jun:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Jun:  66/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Jun             24 Jun             25 Jun
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    67/0               67/0               67/0

COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low over the last 24 hours. 
During this period the solar wind speed showed a gradual decrease 
from around 430 km/s to 350 km/s, total IMF Bt varied mostly 
between 1 nT and 4.5 nT, the Bz component of IMF varied between 
+2 nT and -3 nT and the particle density varied between 3 ppcc 
and 7 ppcc. There are no sunspots on the solar disk visible from 
the earthside. Due to the return of a negative polarity coronal 
hole, solar wind stream may get strengthened from late on UT 
day 24 June. Solar activity is expected to stay at very low levels 
for the next three UT days (23 to 25 June).

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Jun: Quiet

Estimated Indices 22 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100000
      Cocos Island         0   01100000
      Darwin               2   12100001
      Learmonth            1   12100000
      Alice Springs        2   22100000
      Gingin               1   11110100
      Canberra             0   01100000
      Launceston           1   11200000
      Hobart               0   01100000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     0   00200000
      Casey                3   12211110
      Mawson               7   23222221
      Davis               59   03221493

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              6   1222 2122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Jun     4    Quiet
24 Jun     6    Mostly quiet, unsettled conditions possible during 
                late hours of the day
25 Jun    12    Quiet to active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity across Australian regions stayed 
at quiet levels through UT day 22 June. Global geomagnetic activity 
may be expected to stay at quiet levels for the next 2 UT days 
(22 to 23 June). There is some possibility of unsettled conditions 
during late hours of 23 June due to the effect of a negative 
polarity recurrent coronal hole. The effect of this coronal hole 
may raise global geomagnetic activity to active levels on 25 
June.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
24 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
25 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) stayed near the predicted 
monthly values with some periods of minor to moderate enhancements 
during UT day 22 June. Periods of strong sporadic E were also 
observed on low and high latitudes. MUFs may be expected to stay 
mostly around the predicted monthly values for the next three 
UT days (23 to 25 June) with the possibility of minor to mild 
depressions, mainly in high- and some mid-latitude regions, on 
25 June due to expected rise in geomagnetic activity on this 
day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Jun     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      2
Jun      -11
Jul      -12

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Jun     0    Near predicted monthly values
24 Jun    -2    Near predicted monthly values
25 Jun    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: In the Aus/NZ regions, maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) 
stayed near the predicted monthly values with some periods of 
minor to moderate enhancements during UT day 22 June. Periods 
of strong sporadic E were also observed in the northern and southern 
areas of the region. MUFs in Aus/NZ regions may be expected to 
stay around the predicted monthly values for the next three UT 
days (22 to 24 June) with the possibility of minor to mild depressions 
on 25 June due to expected rise in geomagnetic activity on this 
day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.60E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Jun
Speed: 375 km/sec  Density:    8.2 p/cc  Temp:    59800 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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