[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 25 October 18 issued 2330 UT on 25 Oct 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 26 10:30:21 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 OCTOBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 26 OCTOBER - 28 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Oct:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Oct             27 Oct             28 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 25 October. 
There are currently no numbered sunspot regions on the solar 
disc visible from the Earth side. No Earth-directed CMEs were 
observed in the available latest LASCO imagery up to 25/0212 
UT. The solar wind speed varied in the approximate range of 330 
km/s to 360 km/ during the last 24 hours. During this period, 
IMF Bt varied mostly between 2 and 6 nT, Bz fluctuated mostly 
between +/-4 nT and the particle density varied between 3 and 
12 ppcc. The effect of a negative polarity coronal hole may result 
in periods of slight strengthening to the solar wind stream on 
UT day 26 October. Solar activity is expected to stay at Very 
Low levels for the next three days (26 to 28 October, UT days).

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Oct: Quiet

Estimated Indices 25 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12022222
      Cocos Island         4   12011221
      Darwin               5   12022222
      Townsville           5   22022212
      Learmonth            6   23121221
      Alice Springs        6   22022222
      Culgoora             5   12022222
      Gingin               5   22011222
      Canberra             6   12122222
      Launceston           7   13122222
      Hobart               6   13121212    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Oct :
      Macquarie Island     3   12021110
      Casey               12   34321322
      Mawson              14   24122244
      Davis               60   24321392

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              4   1111 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Oct     6    Mostly Quiet, isolated Unsettled periods possible
27 Oct     5    Quiet
28 Oct     6    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was mainly at Quiet levels on UT 
day 25 October across the Australian region. Some periods of 
Unsettled and Active levels of geomagnetic activity were recorded 
in the Antarctic regions. On UT day 26 October, the global geomagnetic 
activity may occasionally rise to Unsettled levels due to the 
possible effect of a high speed solar wind stream from a negative 
polarity coronal hole. Global geomagnetic activity may be expected 
to stay at Quiet levels on 27 and 28 October, UT days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
27 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
28 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: MUFs were mainly from near monthly predicted levels 
to depressed by around 20% on UT day 25 October. Minor to moderate 
degradations in HF conditions and MUF depressions may be possible 
for the next three days (UT days 26 to 28 October).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Oct   -23

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      0
Oct      -5
Nov      -5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Oct   -15    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
27 Oct   -12    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%
28 Oct   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%

COMMENT: MUFs over the Australian regions were mainly from near 
monthly predicted levels to depressed by around 20% on UT day 
25 October. Minor to moderate degradations in HF conditions and 
MUF depressions in the Aus/NZ regions may be possible for the 
next three days (UT days 26 to 28 October).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Oct
Speed:NA km/sec  Density: NA p/cc  Temp: NA K  Bz: NA nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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