[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 07 March 18 issued 2330 UT on 07 Mar 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Mar 8 10:30:34 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 MARCH 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 08 MARCH - 10 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Mar:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Mar             09 Mar             10 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 7 March. Currently 
there are no sunspots on the solar disc visible from the Earthside. 
A very faint CME was visible in the Stereo A COR2 images as a 
result of a filament lift off from the south-east quadrant of 
the solar disc visible from the Earth. This filament eruption 
is visible in SDO AIA304, GONG H-alpha from Big Bear, Cerro Tololo 
and El Teide images. There is no visible signature of the CME 
in the LASCO images. Minor effect of the CME on the Earth cannot 
be completely ruled out. The solar wind speed showed a gradual 
decrease from nearly 420 km/s to 375 km/s today (UT day 07 March). 
The IMF Bt varied mostly between 1 nT and 5 nT during the day, 
whereas the Bz component varied between -4 nT and +3 nT during 
this time. The solar wind may show some strengthening on 8 and 
9 March due to the expected effect of a northern hemisphere positive 
polarity polar connected coronal hole and a newly formed negative 
polarity coronal hole south of the equator. Minor effect of the 
CME observed on 6 March, may contribute to minor enhancements 
to the solar wind parameters on 10 March. Very Low levels of 
solar flare activity are expected for the next three UT days, 
8-10 March.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Mar: Quiet

Estimated Indices 07 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11100021
      Cocos Island         2   11100021
      Darwin               2   11100021
      Townsville           2   11000022
      Learmonth            3   11100031
      Alice Springs        1   01000021
      Culgoora             2   11100021
      Gingin               1   10000020
      Canberra             2   11000021
      Launceston           2   12100021
      Hobart               1   11100011    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     1   01100011
      Casey                8   23321031
      Mawson              14   12101055
      Davis                6   11212033

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1001 2201     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled
10 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Mostly quiet geomagnetic conditions were observed across 
the Australian region today (UT day 07 March). The Antarctic 
region experienced mainly quiet levels, with some unsettled periods. 
Mostly quiet to unsettled conditions may be expected from 8 to 
10 March.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
09 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
10 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: MUFs were mainly near predicted monthly values during 
the UT day 7 March. There were minor to moderate depressions 
in MUFs in some low-latitude regions during the local day. Minor 
to moderate MUF depressions and degradations in HF conditions 
may be expected from 8 to 10 March due to possible slight rise 
in geomagnetic activity during this period and continued very 
low levels of solar activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Mar     2

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      -1
Mar      3
Apr      2

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Mar     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
09 Mar     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
10 Mar     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: MUFs were mainly near predicted monthly values in the 
Southern Australian region during the UT day 7 March. There were 
minor to moderate depressions in MUFs in the Northern Australian 
regions during the local day. Minor to moderate MUF depressions 
and degradations in HF conditions may be expected in the Australian/NZ 
regions from 8 to 10 March due to possible slight rise in geomagnetic 
activity during this period and continued very low levels of 
solar activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.70E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Mar
Speed: 376 km/sec  Density:    7.9 p/cc  Temp:    95300 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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