[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 01 September 17 issued 2330 UT on 01 Sep 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]
Regional Warning Centre
rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Sep 2 09:30:21 EST 2017
SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 SEPTEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 02 SEPTEMBER - 04 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW ** MAG:GREEN ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Sep: Low
Flares: none.
Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Sep: 93/38
1B. SOLAR FORECAST
02 Sep 03 Sep 04 Sep
Activity Low to moderate Low to moderate Low to moderate
Fadeouts Possible Possible Possible
10.7cm/SSN 94/40 96/43 96/43
COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours. Active
regions 2674(N15E55) produced several B-class X-ray flares and
two C-class X-ray flares. The largest was a C2.0 at 01/1537UT.
Expect Low to Moderate solar activity for the next three days.
Note there is a moderate chance for a M-class flare. No Earth-directed
CMEs were observed in the available LASCO C2 imagery up to 01/2048UT.
The solar wind speed ranged from 520 to around 700 km/s during
the UT day, 01 September. The elevated speed is associated with
the positive polarity recurrent a coronal hole. The Btotal for
the interplanetary magnetic (IMF) field ranged from 4 to 11 nT
during this period and is currently at 9 nT. Bz component of
the IMF ranged from -8/+6 nT. Expect the solar wind to remain
elevated for 02-03 September, and to gradually return to nominal
levels by 04 September.
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Sep: Quiet to Active
Estimated Indices 01 Sep : A K
Australian Region 12 22244222
Cocos Island 8 12233212
Darwin 11 22343222
Townsville 14 32344222
Learmonth 16 22335323
Alice Springs 13 22344222
Norfolk Island 8 22233212
Culgoora 10 22234222
Gingin 15 22235323
Camden 12 22244222
Canberra 10 22234222
Launceston 18 33245323
Hobart 12 22244222
Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Sep :
Casey 19 34444223
Mawson 43 65355336
Davis 22 34454323
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Sep :
Darwin 0 (Quiet)
Townsville 4 (Quiet)
Learmonth 0 (Quiet)
Alice Springs 2 (Quiet)
Gingin 52 (Unsettled)
Canberra 91 (Minor storm)
Melbourne NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data.
NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia,
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather
Science and Education, Japan.
Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Sep : A
Fredericksburg 17
Planetary 21
Observed AFr/Ap Indices 31 Aug : A K
Fredericksburg 20
Planetary 28 2345 5443
2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST
Date Ap Conditions
02 Sep 15 Unsettled to Active
03 Sep 12 Unsettled
04 Sep 6 Quiet
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity ranged from Quiet to Active levels
during the last 24 hours with isolated cases of Minor Storm levels
in the Australian region. Dst index indicates weak sub-storming
continues. Expect geomagnetic conditions to remain Unsettled
with possible isolated periods of Active to Minor Storm levels
over the next two days and a return to mostly Quiet conditions
on 04 September as the influence of the coronal hole wanes.
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
01 Sep Normal Normal-fair Fair
PCA Event : No event.
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
02 Sep Normal Normal-fair Normal-fair
03 Sep Normal Normal Normal-fair
04 Sep Normal Normal Normal
COMMENT: Possible degraded HF communication between 02-03 September
due to minor geomagnetic storming with possible minor depressions
at higher latitudes, particularly in the northern hemisphere.
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date T index
01 Sep 12
Observed Australian Regional MUFs
Cocos Island Region:
Near predicted monthly values.
Niue Island Region:
Mostly near predicted monthly values.
Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
Northern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values during local day.
Enhanced by 25% during local night.
Southern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values during local day.
Enhanced by 15% during local night.
Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
Monthly T index:
Month T index
Aug 10
Sep 5
Oct 4
4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date T index MUFs
02 Sep 20 Near predicted monthly values
03 Sep 20 Near predicted monthly values
04 Sep 20 Near predicted monthly values
COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies were mostly near predicted
monthly values with enhancements observed in the local night
time hours in the Aus/NZ region over the last 24 hours. Note
possible degraded HF communication for 02-03 September due to
minor geomagnetic storming. Otherwise expect near predicted monthly
MUFs in the Australian region for the next three days.
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY
GOES satellite data for 31 Aug
Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV: 1.3E+08
Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: 1.7E+04
Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+06 (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
X-ray background: B1.8
DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 31 Aug
Speed: 590 km/sec Density: 12.0 p/cc Temp: 506000 K Bz: -2 nT
(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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