[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 19 October 17 issued 2330 UT on 19 Oct 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 20 10:30:18 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/19 OCTOBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 20 OCTOBER - 22 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Oct:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Oct             21 Oct             22 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    74/11              78/17              82/23

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 19 October. 
The visible solar disk is currently spotless. Expect Very Low 
levels of solar activity for the next three days (20-22 October). 
No Earthward directed CMEs were observed in the available LASCO 
C2 imagery up to 19/1800UT. The solar wind increased from 350 
to 490 km/s over the past 24 hours and is currently ~470 km/s. 
The IMF Btotal ranged between 5-10 nT, while the Bz component 
fluctuated between +/-9 nT. Expect the solar wind to remain slightly 
elevated today due to a geoeffective coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Oct: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 19 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      11   12233422
      Cocos Island         6   11113320
      Darwin               8   12223322
      Townsville          12   12333422
      Learmonth           11   22223432
      Alice Springs        9   22223322
      Culgoora            11   12332422
      Gingin              11   22232432
      Camden              11   12332422
      Canberra            11   12332422
      Launceston          13   22333423
      Hobart              11   12332422    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 19 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    24   12554531
      Casey               17   35422323
      Mawson              20   53423342

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            23   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1111 1102     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled
21 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled
22 Oct     6    Quiet

COMMENT: The magnetic field over Australia ranged from Quiet 
to Active levels during the UT day, 19 October due to periods 
of negative Bz dipping to -9nT. The Antarctic region was at Quiet 
to Active levels with isolated periods of Minor Storm conditions. 
Expect mostly Unsettled to Quiet conditions for 20-21 October, 
due to effects from a weak negative polarity equatorial coronal 
hole, and a return to Quiet conditions on 22 October

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
21 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
22 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Expect near predicted MUFs with minor depressions possible 
over the next three days due to very low solar activity levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
19 Oct    -5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      20
Oct      5
Nov      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Oct    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
21 Oct    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
22 Oct    -5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%

COMMENT: Mostly near predicted MUFs in most of the Australian 
region for the UT day, 19 October. Expect near predicted MUFs 
for the next three days with a chance of Minor depressions.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+09   (very high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:41%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.7

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Oct
Speed: 386 km/sec  Density:    4.7 p/cc  Temp:    86800 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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