[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 17 November 17 issued 2337 UT on 17 Nov 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Nov 18 10:37:19 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 NOVEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 18 NOVEMBER - 20 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Nov:  76/14


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Nov             19 Nov             20 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 17 November. There 
is currently one numbered active region, 2687, on the visible 
disk. Very Low solar flare activity is expected for the next 
three UT days with a slight chance of C-class flares. No earthward 
directed CMEs were observed in the available LASCO imagery. The 
solar wind speed decreased over the last 24 hours, starting around 
510 km/s and is currently around 440 km/s. The interplanetary 
magnetic field (IMF) Bt fluctuated between 2-5 nT but was steady 
around 4 nT for most of the day. The Bz component of the IMF 
fluctuated between +/-4 nT. The solar wind is expected to remain 
elevated over the UT day, 18 November, due to a southern near 
equatorial negative polarity coronal hole, then become enhanced 
on 19 November or early on 20 November due to a recurrent equatorial 
positive polarity coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 17 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   12132001
      Cocos Island         2   11121000
      Darwin               4   11132001
      Townsville           5   12232011
      Learmonth            6   22132102
      Alice Springs        5   12232001
      Norfolk Island       5   12232002
      Culgoora             4   12132001
      Gingin               5   21132002
      Camden               4   12132001
      Canberra             4   02132001
      Launceston           6   12232102
      Hobart               4   12132001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    10   11352101
      Casey               15   45332112
      Mawson              11   33233113
      Davis                8   23332111

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             14   4432 1013     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Nov     7    Quiet to Unsettled
19 Nov    16    Unsettled to Active
20 Nov    18    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet to Unsettled 
across the Australian region during the UT day, 17 November. 
Mostly Quiet to Unsettled conditions are expected for today, 
18 November, with isolated periods of Active levels possible 
if the Bz turns negative for a prolonged period. Conditions are 
expected to increase to Unsettled to Active on 19 November or 
early on 20 November due to the influence of a recurrent positive 
polarity coronal hole.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
19 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
20 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Mostly near predicted MUFs expected with minor depressions 
likely in the higher southern latitudes due to weak geomagnetic 
activity with seasonal effects.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Nov   -14

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      4
Nov      5
Dec      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
19 Nov     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
20 Nov     5    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%

COMMENT: Over the last 24 hours in the Northern Australian region 
MUFs were Moderately depressed during the local night. In the 
Southern Australian/NZ, MUFs experienced Minor depressions during 
the local day. The Niue Island region experienced minor enhancements 
in MUFs during the local day. Isolated periods of sporadic E 
were observed throughout the Australian region. Over the next 
three days expect near predicted MUFs to minor depressions.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.4E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.50E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Nov
Speed: 492 km/sec  Density:    6.5 p/cc  Temp:   229000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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