[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 21 May 17 issued 2330 UT on 21 May 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon May 22 09:30:23 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/21 MAY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 22 MAY - 24 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 May:  74/11


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 May             23 May             24 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    74/11              76/14              76/14

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today (UT day 21 May). As 
anticipated, the effect of the negative polarity coronal hole 
kept the solar wind stream strong. The solar wind speed stayed 
mostly between ~600 km/s and ~700 km/s, showing a slow declining 
trend. By 23UT solar wind speed was down to ~580 km/s. The north-south 
component of IMF (Bz) fluctuated mostly between +/-5nT during 
this day, staying slightly south for relatively longer periods 
of time. Solar wind stream is expected to stay strong for the 
next two days due to the effect of this coronal hole. Very low 
levels of solar activity with some possibility of isolated C-class 
event may be expected for the next three days (22 to 24 May).

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 May: Mostly quiet 
to unsettled with isolated active periods

Estimated Indices 21 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22331121
      Cocos Island         4   11221021
      Darwin               5   22221021
      Townsville           7   22331121
      Alice Springs        6   22231021
      Culgoora             7   22331121
      Gingin               9   22332132
      Camden               9   23332121
      Canberra             5   12321021
      Launceston          12   23442122
      Hobart               9   22432121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 21 May :
      Macquarie Island    18   23642111
      Casey               12   34322232
      Mawson              37   55443265

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        4   (Quiet)
      Gingin              38   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            66   (Active)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        23
           Planetary             23   4444 3423     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 May    15    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible
23 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled
24 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity stayed below the anticipated levels 
on 21 May as, Bz, the north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field did not show any sustained periods of enough southward 
orientation. The effect of this coronal hole may still raise 
geomagnetic activity during the next 2 days if Bz turns negative 
enough. Mostly unsettled levels of geomagnetic activity may be 
expected on 22 May with the possibility of some quiet and some 
active periods. Geomagnetic activity is expected to decline to 
and stay mostly at quiet to unsettled levels on 23 and 24 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
23 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
24 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Due to less than expected rise in geomagnetic activity 
levels on 21 May, against anticipations, HF conditions and MUFs 
stayed close to the normal values with minor MUF enhancements 
recorded in low-latitude regions. Mostly normal HF conditions 
and MUFs may be expected from 22 to 24 May with some possibility 
of minor to mild MUF depressions on 22 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 May    18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      14
May      12
Jun      12

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 May    15    Depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values
23 May    20    Near predicted monthly values
24 May    20    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Due to less than expected rise in geomagnetic activity 
levels on 21 May, against anticipations, HF conditions and MUFs 
stayed close to the normal values with minor MUF enhancements 
recorded in the Northern Aus regions. Mostly normal HF conditions 
and MUFs may be expected in this region from 22 to 24 May with 
some possibility of minor to mild MUF depressions on 22 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.9E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 May
Speed: 657 km/sec  Density:    6.0 p/cc  Temp:   503000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list