[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 11 June 16 issued 2351 UT on 11 Jun 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jun 12 09:51:23 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/11 JUNE 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 12 JUNE - 14 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Jun:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Jun:  88/32


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Jun             13 Jun             14 Jun
Activity     Low to moderate    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     Possible           None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    88/32              88/32              88/32

COMMENT: The solar activity was at low levels for the UT day, 
11 June, with one C-class flare and a number of smaller B-class 
flares. The strongest flare, C6.5 peaked at 11/2228 UT lasting 
for nearly an hour and was from Region 2552. This sunspot region 
is currently located on the west limb (N16W76) and will soon 
rotate to the far-side of the sun. Thus outlook for 12 June is 
for low to moderate solar activity with C-class flares likely 
and small chance of M-class flares due flaring threat from Region 
2552. On 13 and 14 June, the solar activity is expected to return 
to low levels with chance of C-class flares only. No Earth-directed 
CMEs were observed in available coronagraph imagery. The solar 
wind speeds remained moderately enhanced, between 400 km/s and 
600 km/s, during the UT day 11 June. These are effects of high 
speed solar wind streams (HSS) associated with the large Northern 
Hemisphere coronal hole. The Bz component of IMF fluctuated between 
-6 and +6 nT. Bz had been at weak levels to cause any significant 
geomagnetic disturbances despite the enhanced solar winds. Bt 
was steady near 10 nT throughout the UT day, 11 June. The two 
day outlook (12 -13 June) is for the solar winds to remain initially 
at enhanced levels and then to gradually decline as the coronal 
hole effects wane.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Jun: Quiet

Estimated Indices 11 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   21211113
      Cocos Island         5   11211113
      Darwin               6   21211123
      Townsville           6   21211213
      Learmonth            8   22321223
      Alice Springs        5   21211113
      Norfolk Island       4   21111112
      Gingin               9   32311223
      Camden               6   22211113
      Canberra             5   21111213
      Melbourne            6   21211213
      Launceston           7   22222213
      Hobart               3   111210--    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 11 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     4   11122201
      Casey               12   33322323
      Mawson              36   54423337

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              34   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            16   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           24   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   1101 2243     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Jun    11    Unsettled to Active
13 Jun     8    Quiet to Unsettled
14 Jun     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 23 was issued on 11 June and 
is current for 11-12 Jun. The geomagnetic conditions over the 
Australian region were mostly at quiet levels during the past 
24 hours (June 11). Despite the moderately enhanced solar wind 
speed due to HSS from the coronal hole, the geomagnetic activity 
were at quiet levels due to unfavourable IMF Bz conditions. Today 
(12 June) conditions are expected to reach active levels at times 
due the persisting coronal hole effects. On UT day 13 June, mostly 
unsettled geomagnetic conditions are expected as the coronal 
hole effects begin to wane.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
13 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
14 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Near monthly predicted MUFs are expected today, 12 June, 
in the mid and low latitude regions. Expect some degradation 
of high latitude MUFs today in response to the forecasted active 
conditions associated with the approaching coronal hole. Depressions 
are expected to be stronger in the Northern Hemisphere regions 
compared to the Southern Hemisphere regions during this time 
of the year.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
11 Jun    34

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      32
Jun      44
Jul      43

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Jun    30    Near predicted monthly values
13 Jun    24    Near predicted monthly values
14 Jun    35    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 27 was issued on 11 June 
and is current for 12-13 Jun. During the past 24 hours (11 June), 
minor depression to nearly monthly predicted MUFs were observed 
over most parts of Australia. Similar ionospheric conditions 
are expected today, 12 June. The outlook of 13-14 June is of 
HF conditions to degrade slightly in mid and high latitude regions 
of Australia. These conditions are expected after the passage 
of anticipated active period associated with the coronal hole.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 9%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Jun
Speed: 351 km/sec  Density:    8.2 p/cc  Temp:    35400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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