[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 04 March 14 issued 2330 UT on 04 Mar 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Mar 5 10:30:19 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/04 MARCH 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 05 MARCH - 07 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Mar: 158/112


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Mar             06 Mar             07 Mar
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   155/109            150/105            150/105

COMMENT: Solar activity over the last 24 hours was Low, with 
the largest event being a C8.7 flare at 0455 from region 1991(S24W13) 
which has declined in area over the last 24 hours. AR1991 remains 
an EKi/ beta-gamma classified spot region, there is likely to 
be further flaring from this region over the next 24 hours. AR1990(S12 
W27) is declining though may still produce flares. Region 1974 
(S12) which previously produced M-flare(s) is due to return around 
5 Mar. Some weak CMEs were observed in available LASCO/STEREO 
images but none are considered Earth directed. Solar wind speeds 
ranged between 350-420km/s over the UT day and Bz ranged between 
+/-5nT with a sustained southward period between 06-08UT. Light 
(~ 400km/s) solar wind speeds are expected for the next 3 days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Mar: Quiet

Estimated Indices 04 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22012212
      Cocos Island         3   22011110
      Darwin               6   23112112
      Townsville           5   22112212
      Learmonth            5   21013212
      Alice Springs        5   22112112
      Norfolk Island       3   21011112
      Culgoora             4   21012212
      Gingin               4   21012211
      Camden               5   22112212
      Canberra             4   12012212
      Launceston           7   22022223
      Hobart               5   22022212    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 04 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     5   11033111
      Casey               12   24333122
      Davis                7   22223221

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 Mar : 
      Darwin               4   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              4   2221 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Mar     7    Quiet
06 Mar     7    Quiet
07 Mar     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Mostly at Quiet levels during 
the UT day, 04 March. Expect Quiet conditions in next 3 days 
in the absence of prolonged IMF Bz southwards or CMEs.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
06 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
07 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected for the 
next 3 days. Short-wave fadeouts(SWFs) are possible.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
04 Mar   159

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 25% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      121
Mar      79
Apr      79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Mar   150    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
06 Mar   150    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
07 Mar   150    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Enhanced HF conditions observed during local day and 
night due to increased ionising EUV/X-ray enhanced by numerous 
active regions on the disc. Geomagnetic activity expected to 
be Quiet for 05-07 March so ionosphere not expected to be too 
variable. Numerous active regions on the disc and region 1974 
which previously produced M-flare is returning to the east limb, 
collectively represent a high probability of M class flares and 
moderate short-wave fadeouts (SWFs).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  5.8E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Mar
Speed: 348 km/sec  Density:    6.4 p/cc  Temp:    21200 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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