[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 August 14 issued 2330 UT on 20 Aug 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Aug 21 09:30:36 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 AUGUST 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 21 AUGUST - 23 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Aug: 118/70


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Aug             22 Aug             23 Aug
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             130/84             130/84

COMMENT: Four C class flares, the largest a C4.9 at 1251 UT along 
with a C1.9 flare on 19 Aug/2018 UT. There is the possibility 
of an M-class flare. New region 12148 (N08 E43) has shown strong 
growth, with some growth in AR 12143 (S05 W25) and AR 12146 (N10 
E23). The other three regions are stable or declining. A CME 
was observed on the west limb at ~2018 UT on 19 Aug but is not 
expected to be geo-effective. ACE data show the solar wind speed 
decreasing from ~410 km/s to 340 km/s. The north-south IMF (Bz) 
turned northwards after 19 Aug/21 UT. The strong northwards bias 
was maintained until ~1850 UT, peaking at at 21 nT. Since then, 
it has been mostly negative, peaking at -10 nT, but settling.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 20 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   21221011
      Cocos Island         4   21221110
      Darwin               4   21221111
      Townsville           7   32222122
      Learmonth            4   21222011
      Alice Springs        4   21221011
      Norfolk Island       3   21111011
      Culgoora             5   21221--2
      Gingin               3   21211011
      Camden               3   11211011
      Canberra             2   11211001
      Launceston           4   21221012
      Hobart               2   11111001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     0   10100000
      Casey                7   33211122
      Mawson              13   52211034
      Davis                -   --------

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Aug : 
      Darwin              17   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             15   1123 2245     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Aug     7    Quiet to unsettled
22 Aug     5    Quiet
23 Aug     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Late storming on 19 Aug did not carry over into 20 Aug 
as the north-south IMF turned strongly northward late on 19 Aug 
and remained so until about 20 Aug/1850 UT halting merging with 
the geomagnetic field.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Aug      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Poor-fair      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
22 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
23 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Aug    71

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced 20-50% 07-13 UT. Depressed 20-35% 15-23 UT.
      Near predicted monthly values at other times.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed 20-45% 00-01, 11-15, 23 UT. Near
      predicted monthly values at other times.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed 20-40% 00, 02-04, 13-19, 21 UT at Darwin.
      Depressed 20-30% 02-04, 11-16, 22-23 UT at Townsville.
      Near predicted monthly values at other times.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Some depressions to 20% 00-06, 11-13 UT, otherwise
      mostly near predicted monthly values. Hobart MUFs
      were 15-35% depressed.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed 20-40% starting to recover in the last
      few hours.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      68
Aug      91
Sep      87

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Aug    65    Near predicted monthly values to 20% depressed
22 Aug    65    Near predicted monthly values to 20% depressed
23 Aug    65    Near predicted monthly values to 20% depressed

COMMENT: Abovementioned depressions along with spread F and some 
F layer tilting will have degraded communications at times on 
20 Aug. Conditions should improve on 21 Aug although MUFs are 
expected to remain below those based on the predicted monthly 
T index.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Aug
Speed: 382 km/sec  Density:   10.0 p/cc  Temp:    60200 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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