[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 September 13 issued 2330 UT on 22 Sep 2013

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Sep 23 09:30:15 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 SEPTEMBER 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 23 SEPTEMBER - 25 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Sep: 111/62


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Sep             24 Sep             25 Sep
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             108/58             105/54

COMMENT: Solar flare activity declined during the previous 24 
hours and is expected to be very low with a chance of a C-class 
flare on 23 September. Active Region 1850 only produced a single 
B6.0 class flare at 02:47 UT during 22 September. A Disappearing 
Solar Filament (DSF) occurred on the south west limb during 22 
September: The Learmonth solar radio spectrograph detected enhanced 
solar VHF emissions starting about 03:05 UT. The Learmonth GONG 
H-alpha telescope recorded the prominence erupting from the south 
west limb during 03:29 to 05:31 UT. SOHO LASCO images showed 
the associated CME expanding toward the south west starting at 
about 05:00 UT. Combined SOHO and STEREO images suggest that 
the CME is not Earthward directed. The solar wind speed declined 
from about 420 km/s to 380 km/s, and the IMF Bz component fluctuated 
mostly in the range -4 nT to +3 nT during the previous 24 hours. 
The solar wind speed is expected to increase later today due 
to the arrival of fast flows emanating from equatorial coronal 
hole structure associated with CH 587 located in the Northern 
Hemisphere. A slow CME associated with the prominence eruption 
on 19 September may impact Earth during 23-24 September.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 22 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11202101
      Cocos Island         2   11201100
      Darwin               4   22202102
      Townsville           4   22202111
      Learmonth            3   22202100
      Alice Springs        3   11202101
      Norfolk Island       2   11202010
      Culgoora             3   12202101
      Gingin               2   11202100
      Camden               4   11302110
      Canberra             3   11202101
      Hobart               1   10------    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     2   11202000
      Casey                8   33322111
      Mawson               6   23312100
      Davis                9   23423110

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Sep : 
      Darwin               6   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   2123 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled
24 Sep     8    Quiet to Unsettled
25 Sep     6    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions are expected to be quiet on 23 
September, becoming unsettled later in the day due to the arrival 
of the next high speed solar wind stream and the possible impact 
of a slow CME. No geomagnetic storm is expected at this stage.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
24 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Sep    60

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed 5-15% during 04-06 UT, 09-12 UT, 16-17 UT
      Depressed 30% during 20-22 UT. 
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values 04-05 UT and 11-12 UT.
      Depressed by 5-35% for most of the day.   
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced up to 10% during 13-14 UT.
      Depressed 5-25% for most of the day.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during 12-22 UT.
      Depressed by 5-15% for east coast stations during 00-12 UT.
      Depressed by 5-20% for Perth and Learmonth most of the UT day.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      73
Sep      75
Oct      73

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values
24 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values
25 Sep    75    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions were mildly depressed throughout 
most of the Australian region on 22 September.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:11%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Sep
Speed: 418 km/sec  Density:    3.1 p/cc  Temp:    83200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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