[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 31 August 12 issued 2340 UT on 31 Aug 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Sep 1 09:40:44 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/31 AUGUST 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 01 SEPTEMBER - 03 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Aug: 131/85


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Sep             02 Sep             03 Sep
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             130/84             130/84

COMMENT: Solar flare activity has been Low with several C class 
flares. The largest flare was a long duration C8 flare starting 
just before 20UT and continuing for several hours. This appears 
to be associated with a large filament eruption on the south-east 
limb which is also associated with TypeII and TypeIV solar radio 
bursts. A partial halo CME associated with this event can be 
seen in SOHO/LASCO coronagraph imagery. The bulk of the material 
is directed away from the Earth but a glancing blow is probable 
sometime around the middle of the UT day on the 3rd of September. 
More detailed analysis of this event will be given in tomorrow's 
report when more satellite imagery should be available. The solar 
wind speed is currently at ambient levels with near neutral 
IMF Bz. Solar flare activity is expected to be Low to Moderate 
over the next few days. Previously M flaring region 1564(S13E70) 
rotated onto the eastern limb in the past day.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 31 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11111001
      Darwin               3   12111002
      Townsville           4   1221211-
      Learmonth            3   12121011
      Norfolk Island       1   11001010
      Camden               2   11111001
      Canberra             0   01000001
      Hobart               0   10000001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 31 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     0   00001000
      Casey                2   12200000
      Mawson               1   1110000-

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              3   1001 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Sep     5    Quiet
02 Sep     5    Quiet
03 Sep    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions are Quiet and are expected to remain 
so for the next 2 days. On day 3 a probable glancing blow from 
a CME is expected to cause some Unsettled activity with possible 
isolated Active periods.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Conditions are expected to be good for the next 2 days. 
On day 3 some disturbed conditions may be experienced at higher 
latitudes due to a probable glancing blow from a CME.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
31 Aug    90

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 65% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for August:  77

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Sep    85    Near predicted monthly values
02 Sep    85    Near predicted monthly values
03 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs are at near predicted values across Australia with 
enhanced MUFs in equatorial regions. These conditions are expected 
to persist for the next 2 days. On day 3 (3rd Sep UT) geomagnetic 
activity is expected to cause some reduction in MUFs, particularly 
at southern latitudes. On present analysis this activity is expected 
to be relatively mild and hence any depressed periods are expected 
to be isolated and mild (15% depressed at most).

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.70E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 8%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Aug
Speed: 426 km/sec  Density:    0.2 p/cc  Temp:    51200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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