[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 18 July 12 issued 2346 UT on 18 Jul 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 19 09:46:49 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 JULY 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 19 JULY - 21 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Jul:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Jul: 110/60


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Jul             20 Jul             21 Jul
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48              95/41              95/41

COMMENT: There was minor X-ray activity observed early in the 
UT day with region 1520(S17W89) producing two C-class flares. 
This region is classified as Eko and may produce further C-Class 
flares and an M -Class flare is possible. All other regions on 
the disk are either stable or declining. The grater than 10 Mev 
proton event witch began on July 17 is still in progress. LASCO 
C2 Images show a CME after 0600UT. STEREO images indicate it 
is a farside event and is not expected to be geo-effective. Solar 
wind speed steadily declined to ~400 Km/s. The Bz component of 
the IMF fluctuated moderately to +/-5nT. Solar wind speed is 
expected to continue settling over the forecast period with a 
possible slight increase late on Jul 20 due to July 17 CME effects. 
This CME is expected to produce only minor, if any, disturbance 
at Earth.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 18 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11101011
      Darwin               2   21100012
      Townsville          10   23322223
      Learmonth            4   32101011
      Norfolk Island       2   1210001-
      Camden               2   11101011
      Canberra             0   01000000
      Hobart               1   10101010    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   11101000
      Casey               14   34422232
      Mawson              15   32312154

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             18   4452 2422     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Jul     5    Quiet
20 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled
21 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Mostly Quiet conditions are expected for the next 3 
days. Minor effect from July 17 CME may cause Unsettled conditions 
late on 20 and early 21 July.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Jul      Normal-fair    Fair           Poor           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Jul      Normal-fair    Fair           Poor
20 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor
21 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor

COMMENT: Poor ionospheric support at high latitudes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Jul    46

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.      
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Weak ionospheric support over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for July:  77

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Jul    50    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                30%
20 Jul    50    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 20 to 
                30%
21 Jul    60    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20%

COMMENT: MUF depressions were observed over most regions during 
the last 24 hours. Continuing poor ionospheric support Antarctic 
region. Sporadic-E was observed for much of the night around 
Hobart. Similar conditions are expected for the next 2 days with 
improvement thereafter.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+06
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:14%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Jul
Speed: 466 km/sec  Density:    0.9 p/cc  Temp:   149000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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