[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 26 February 12 issued 2335 UT on 26 Feb 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Feb 27 10:35:52 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 26/2330Z FEBRUARY 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 27 FEBRUARY - 29 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Feb: 107/57


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Feb             28 Feb             29 Feb
Activity     Very Low           Very Low           Very Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. Region 1421(N14W48) 
produced two low C-class flares (a C11.3 at 1125 UT and a 
C2.3 at 2141 UT). Two non-earthward directed CMEs were also 
observed. Solar wind speed stayed around 420 km/s until 2056 
UT when a moderate shock suddenly raised it to nearly 500 km/s. 
This shock seems to be the arrival of previously anticipated 
CME that was observed early on 24 February. The effect of 
this CME may keep the solar wind stream strengthened through 
the UT day 27 February. The Bz component of IMF varied between 
+/-5 nT during most parts of the UT day today. Very low levels 
of solar activity may be expected for the next 3 days with 
some possibility of isolated C-class activity. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 26 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22222113
      Darwin               7   22222113
      Townsville           7   22222123
      Learmonth            -   --------
      Norfolk Island       4   21122012
      Camden               6   21222113
      Canberra             5   21122013
      Hobart               7   22222123    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 26 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     6   12223012
      Casey               16   35422223
      Mawson              17   33314244
      Davis               14   33334223

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Feb : 
      Darwin              32   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             6   (Quiet)
      Canberra            26   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart               9   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              6   0012 3021     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Feb     7    Quiet to Unsettled
28 Feb     5    Quiet
29 Feb     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Mostly quiet to unsettled geomagnetic conditions were 
observed today. Slight enhancement in geomagnetic activity may 
be possible on 27 February due to the arrival of a CME. Quiet 
to unsettled conditions with some possibility of active periods 
may be expected for 27 February. Mostly quiet conditions may 
be expected on 28 and 29 February.
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
29 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed on most 
locations today. Nearly similar conditions may be expected 
for the next three days with some possibility of minor to 
mild degradations on high latitudes on 27 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Feb    83

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  80

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Feb    80    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
28 Feb    85    Near predicted monthly values
29 Feb    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed today on 
most locations with isolated periods of minor enhancements 
at low latitudes. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected 
for the next three days with some possibility of minor to mild 
degradations on high latitudes on 27 February.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Feb
Speed: 422 km/sec  Density:    1.3 p/cc  Temp:    94100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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