[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 October 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Oct 26 10:53:54 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 25/2330Z OCTOBER 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 26 OCTOBER - 28 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Oct:  86/29

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Oct             27 Oct             28 Oct
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    84/26              82/23              80/20

COMMENT: Low solar activity observed over the last 24 hours with 
a C2 x-ray flare noted approximately at 25/2210UT on GOES 14 
x-ray plot. Several B-class flares were also noted during the 
UT day, 25 October, from active region (AR) 1117. Expect current 
flaring trend to continue from region AR 1117 for the next three 
days. The gradient in AR 1115 has increased significantly over 
the last two days and has a slight chance to produce an M class 
x-ray flare. The Solar wind speed ranged between 670-570 km/s 
during the last 24 hours. The Bz component of the geomagnetic 
field was between +/-4nT. Expect the solar wind to slowly subside 
over the next three days as the coronal hole rotates westward out 
of its geo-effective location. CME in progress on east limb, 
first observed on LASCO C2 imagery at 25/0800UT. This CME is 
not expected to be geo-effective. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Oct: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 25 Oct :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   22233232
      Darwin               7   22223122
      Townsville          15   33333333
      Learmonth            9   22224122
      Canberra             7   11223131
      Hobart               8   12233122
      Casey(Ant)          18   ---43243
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Oct : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           3   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            71   (Active)
      Canberra            17   (Quiet)
      Hobart              22   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             14   3423 3241     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
27 Oct     6    Quiet 
28 Oct     4    Quiet 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was mostly Unsettled over the last 
24 hours with isolated cases of Active and Minor Storm conditions 
at high latitudes. Expect this trend to continue today, 26 October, 
followed by a return to mostly Quiet conditions. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
27 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Oct     5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for October:  30

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Oct     0    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
27 Oct     0    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
28 Oct    20    near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 23 was issued on 25 October 
and is current for interval 25-26 October. Depressed MUFs of 
10%-30% observed at high latiudes over the last 24 hours with 
near predicted MUFs at mid to low latitudes. Expect similar conditions
today, 26 October, and tomorrow. 28 October should be a return 
to near predicted MUFs at all latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.90E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Oct
Speed: 654 km/sec  Density:    0.6 p/cc  Temp:   221000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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