[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 26 February 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Feb 27 10:33:20 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 26/2330Z FEBRUARY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 27 FEBRUARY - 01 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Feb:  81/22

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Feb             28 Feb             01 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very Low to Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    82/23              84/26              84/26

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the the last 24 hours. 
Active regions 1050 and 1051 have simple magnetic structure and 
are not expected to produce any significant activity over the 
next three days, however the return of active region 1045 on 
28 February may increase activity to Low. The solar wind speed 
was at nominal levels of 340 to 410 km/s. Expect the solar wind 
to remain in this range until mid UT day on 28 February when 
a recurrent coronal hole is expected to be geo-effective.. The 
Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field ranged between 
+5/-4nT over the last 24 hrs. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Feb: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 26 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       2   21110011
      Darwin               2   21100001
      Townsville           3   21111111
      Learmonth            1   11010001
      Canberra             0   10000000
      Hobart               3   12111011
      Casey(Ant)           5   33210011
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             5   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2   1000 0012     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Feb     4    Quiet 
28 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
01 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was predominantly Quiet at low 
to mid latitudes with isolated periods of Unsettled to Active 
levels in the Antarctic region. This trend is expected to continue 
until 28 February when the solar wind speed is expected to increase 
resulting in Quiet conditions at low latitudes, Quiet to Unsettled 
conditions at mid latitudes and Quiet to Active conditions at 
High latitudes with isolated cases of Minor Storm levels. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
01 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
26 Feb    37

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:   4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Feb    30    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
28 Feb    30    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
01 Mar    30    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 

COMMENT: Ionospheric conditions in the Australian/NZ region were 
elevated compared with predicted monthly values due to strong 
EUV from the sunspot regions on the disc. Expect similar conditions 
over the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Feb
Speed: 358 km/sec  Density:    2.5 p/cc  Temp:    44400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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