[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 February 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Feb 23 10:52:42 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 22/2330Z FEBRUARY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 23 FEBRUARY - 25 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Feb:  84/26

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Feb             24 Feb             25 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    82/23              80/20              78/17

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the the last 24 hours. 
Several weak B-class x-ray flares occurred during this period. 
Solar activity is expected to stay at Very Low levels for the 
next three days. Solar wind speed ranged between 340 to 380 km/s 
over the UT day and is presently 360km/s. It is expected to remain 
in this range for the next three days. The Bz component of the 
interplanetary magnetic field was +/-5nT over the last 24 hours. 
LASCO C2 and C3 imagery showed a weak CME on the east limb, first 
noted on the 1106UT C2 image. It is not expected to be geo-effective. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Feb: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 22 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   21121222
      Darwin               4   21111212
      Townsville           7   21222223
      Learmonth            5   22021221
      Canberra             3   11011112
      Hobart               5   12121212
      Casey(Ant)           7   2-321222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              1   0000 1001     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Feb     4    Quiet 
24 Feb     4    Quiet 
25 Feb     4    Quiet 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was predominantly at Quiet levels 
with isolated periods of Unsettled to Active levels in the Antarctic 
region. Expect similar conditions for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
24 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
25 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
22 Feb    52

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day,
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day,
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:   2

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Feb    40    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
24 Feb    40    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
25 Feb    40    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 

COMMENT: Ionospheric conditions in the Australian/NZ region were 
elevated compared with predicted monthly values due to strong 
EUV from the three sunspot regions on the disc. Similar conditions 
may be expected for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.4

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Feb
Speed: 368 km/sec  Density:    2.7 p/cc  Temp:    23800 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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