[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 14 February 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Feb 15 10:54:44 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 14/2330Z FEBRUARY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 15 FEBRUARY - 17 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Feb:  89/33

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Feb             16 Feb             17 Feb
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    86/29              84/26              84/26
COMMENT: Solar Activity was low over the the last 24 hours. Active 
region(AR) 1048(N20E64) produced a C-class flare at 1204 UT today. 
Active regions 1046(N24W23) and 1048(N20E64) are likely to produce 
B and C class flares over the next three days with some possibility 
of isolated M-flare. The solar wind speed ranged from 300 to 
320 km/s and is presently at around 320 km/s. The north south 
component Bz of the IMF stayed between +/-5 nT until around 2000UT 
and then turned south to around -10 nT and is staying there since 
then. Solar wind stream may get strengthened from 15 to 17 February 
due to the effect of a CME that was observed on 12 February and 
due to a recurrent pattern possibly due to a corotating interaction 
region. Solar activity is expected to stay at low to moderate 
levels for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 14 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   21113012
      Darwin               5   21113012
      Townsville           5   11113122
      Learmonth            4   21112012
      Canberra             1   00002001
      Hobart               4   11113012
      Casey(Ant)          11   33-33122
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3   1100 0212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Feb    10    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible. 
16 Feb    10    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible. 
17 Feb     8    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was mostly quiet to unsettled over 
the UT day today. A activity level may increase from 15 to 17 
February due to the expected arrival of a CME on 15 February 
and a recurrent pattern on 16 and possibly 17 February. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-poor     
16 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair   
17 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair   
COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal on most locations on 
14 February. Minor to moderate degradations on low and mid latitudes 
and moderate to significant degradations at high latitudes in 
HF conditions may be possible for the next three days as geomagnetic 
activity is expected to rise during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Feb    43

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day,
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 40% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:   4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Feb    25    near predicted monthly values 
16 Feb    25    near predicted monthly values 
17 Feb    25    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 4 was issued on 12 February 
and is current for interval 13-15 February (SWFs) . Ionospheric 
conditions in the Australian region were mostly normal over the 
UT day with MUFs near predicted monthly values or slightly enhanced. 
Some depressions in MUFs and degradations in HF conditions may 
be possible for the next three days due expected enhancements 
in geomagnetic activity levels during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.20E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Feb
Speed: 323 km/sec  Density:    1.8 p/cc  Temp:    30300 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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