[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 December 09

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Dec 20 10:44:03 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z DECEMBER 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 20 DECEMBER - 22 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Dec:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Dec:  82/23

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Dec             21 Dec             22 Dec
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    82/23              82/23              80/20

COMMENT: Region 1035 (N30 W56) produced a C2.9 flare at 0014 
UT. This region has decayed but continues to have the capability 
to produce C flares. Two regions were numbered, 1036 (S29 W19) 
and 1037 (N18 E54). The solar wind speed has remained below about 
440 km/s while the Bz component of the IMF has ranged between 
approx. +/-5nT. Solar wind and the IMF are expected to become 
disturbed today due to the effects of the CME on the 16 Dec. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Dec: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 19 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   21111111
      Darwin               5   --310112
      Townsville           3   21111012
      Learmonth            2   11121001
      Canberra             0   10000000
      Hobart               1   11111000
      Casey(Ant)           9   33432211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Dec : 
      Darwin              69   (Active)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2   0011 0000     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Dec    16    Unsettled with isolated active periods. Minor 
                storm levels possible at high latitudes. 
21 Dec     7    Quiet to unsettled with some active periods at 
                higher latitudes. 
22 Dec     5    Mostly quiet. Unsettled with isolated active 
                periods at high latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal   
21 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal   
22 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal        

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
19 Dec    -5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with depressions to 15%
      12, 17 and 18 UT. Spread F 17-21 UT.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with depressions to 40%
      00-06, 11-13, 16-18 and 20 UT. Night spread F. Sporadic
      E observed 02, 04-10, 14, 15, 18 UT.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Darwin: near predicted monthly values with depressions
      to 20% 08-18 UT and enhancments to 25% 01-05 UT. Spread
      F 16-20 UT. 
      Townsville: near predicted monthly values with
      depressions to 25% 05 and 19 UT. Enhancments to 40% 02,
      06-08 and 14-15 UT. Sporadic E observed 00 and 15-18 UT
      and some morning spread F.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Brisbane: near predicted monthly values with depressions
      to 15% 01-05 UT and to 30% 15-18 UT. Sporadic E 03-11,
      15-18, 21-23 UT. Some night spread F.
      Norfolk Is.: near predicted monthly values with
      depressions to 40% 03-05 and 15-18 UT. Sporadic E
      observed 00-02 and 16-18, 22, 23 UT. Some night spread F.
      Canberra/Sydney: Near predicted monthly values with
      depressions to 15% 01-04, 06-08 UT. Enhancements to 25%
      00, 19-20 UT. Sporadic E observed at 00-03, 08-12,
      and 14-18 UT. 
      Hobart: near predicted monthly values with depressions to
      15% 00-02, 06-09 UT. Sporadic E observed 00-03 UT.
      Christchurch: near predicted monthly values with
      depressions to 15% 00-07, 21 UT. Some night spread F.
      Sporadic E 02-08, 19-20, 22, 23 UT.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values with occasional
      depressions to 20%. Sporadic E observed 00-03 and
      14-19 UT at Macquarie Is. and 00, 09-20 UT at Casey.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:   1

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Dec    -5    Near predicted monthly values. Occasional depressions 
                to 30%. 
21 Dec   -20    Near predicted monthly values to 30% depressed. 
22 Dec   -20    Near predicted monthly values to 30% depressed. 

COMMENT: Summertime sporadic E may affect communications at times. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.80E+04   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Dec
Speed: 418 km/sec  Density:    2.3 p/cc  Temp:   102000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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