[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 December 09

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Dec 18 10:30:55 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z DECEMBER 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 18 DECEMBER - 20 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Dec:  87/30

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Dec             19 Dec             20 Dec
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    88/32              88/32              88/32

COMMENT: Region 1035 (N30 W32) has kept the background x-ray 
flux mostly at B levels over the past day. This region appears 
to have decreased in magnetic complexity but may produce C-class 
events over the next 24 hours. A CME was observed around 16/2342 
UT from LASCO and both STEREO instruments but is not thought 
to be Earth directed. The solar wind speed has increased steadily 
to around 430 km/s while Bz of the IMF has ranged between approx. 
+/-6 nT with a southward period between about 0200 to 0730 UT. 
Solar wind and IMF parameters are expected to remain somewhat 
disturbed over the next two days, becoming further disturbed 
on day three. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Dec: Quiet. Isolated
unsettled to active periods at higher latitudes. 

Estimated Indices 17 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11122221
      Darwin               5   11122222
      Townsville           6   21122222
      Learmonth            5   21122221
      Canberra             1   01011110
      Hobart               3   01121111
      Casey(Ant)           9   24332222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3   2101 1100     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Dec     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible. 
19 Dec     7    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible. 
20 Dec    16    Unsettled with isolated active periods. Minor 
                storm levels possible at high latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal   
19 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal   
20 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal   

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
17 Dec   -10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with depressions to 15%
      15-20 UT. Sporadic E observed 01-07 and 09 UT.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with depressions to 40%
      01-06, 13-18 and 21-23 UT. Sporadic E observed 01-07,
      09 UT.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with depressions to 40%
      at Darwin (03-05, 08-20 UT) and Townsville (03-06 UT).
      Sporadic E observed at Darwin (09, 15-19 UT) and
      Townsville (10, 11, 20 UT).
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values. Depressions to 30% at
      Brisbane and Norfolk Is. 00-07, 23 UT and at Norfolk
      15-18 UT. Depressions to 25% at Canberra and Sydney
      01-08, 22-23 UT. Depressions to 15% at Christchurch
      and Hobart 00-08 UT. Sporadic E observed mostly 00-08
      and 23 UT.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values to 15% depressed.
      Depressions to 25% at Macquarie Is. 14-16 UT.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:   1

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Dec    -5    Mostly near predicted monthly values. Occasional 
                depressions to 30%. 
19 Dec    -5    Near predicted monthly values. Occasional depressions 
                to 30%. 
20 Dec    -5    Near predicted monthly values. Occasional depressions 
                to 30%. 

COMMENT: Summertime sporadic E may affect communications at times. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.80E+04   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Dec
Speed: 320 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:    57200 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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