[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 30 September 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Oct 1 09:42:41 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 30/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 01 OCTOBER - 03 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Sep:  65/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Oct             02 Oct             03 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    67/0               67/0               67/0
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed began to decline over the last 24 hours from 
650km/s at 0000UT to be 550km/s at the time of this report. Solar 
wind speed is expected to decrease over the next 2 days after 
which a possible increase could be seen on 03Oct due to a small 
coronal hole being in geoeffective position. The north-south 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) fluctuated 
between +/-3nT over the whole UT day. Solar activity is expected 
to remain at very low levels for the next 3 days. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Sep: Quiet to Active. 

Estimated Indices 30 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   23332222
      Darwin               9   23322222
      Townsville          10   23332231
      Learmonth           11   33332222
      Camden               9   23332121
      Canberra            10   23332222
      Hobart              11   23432122
      Casey(Ant)          13   34332223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden              13   (Quiet)
      Canberra            17   (Quiet)
      Hobart              38   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        24
           Planetary             26   5554 3243     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Oct    12    Unsettled 
02 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
03 Oct    14    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: Quiet to Active geomagnetic conditions observed over 
the last 24 hours. Mostly Unsettled conditions are expected for 
the next 2 days as the solar wind speed begins to decline. Chance 
of isolated Active periods with an expected rise in solar wind 
speed on 03 Oct due to a small coronal hole moving into geoeffective 
position. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Poor-fair      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal         Fair-normal   
02 Oct      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal   
03 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal         Fair          
COMMENT: Mostly normal conditions observed for mid to low latitudes, 
with some depressed periods. High latitudes experienced disturbed 
conditions. Similar conditions expected for the next 2 days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 Sep    -2

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Oct     0    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10% 
02 Oct     5    near predicted monthly values 
03 Oct     5    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Depressed periods observed for Equatorial/Northern AUS 
regions during local night with otherwise normal HF conditions. 
Mostly normal conditions for Southern AUS/NZ regions and disturbed 
conditions for Antarctic regions. Mostly normal conditions expected 
for all regions with further disturbances for the Antarctic over 
the next 2 days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.10E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 9%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Sep
Speed: 632 km/sec  Density:    2.7 p/cc  Temp:   219000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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