[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 March 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 23 10:33:51 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 22/2330Z MARCH 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 23 MARCH - 25 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Mar:  73/9

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Mar             24 Mar             25 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13
COMMENT: The solar activity remained very low today. The 
solar wind speed remained between 250 and 270 km/s for 
almost the whole UT day today. The north-south component 
(Bz) of the interplanetary magnetic field remained slightly 
negative for most part of the UT day today. There was some 
anticipation of a coronal hole effect to strengthen the solar 
wind stream from 22 to 25 March. The effect did not eventuate 
on 22 March. This effect of the coronal hole may eventuate 
from 23 to 25 March, but due to the elongated shape of the 
coronal hole,it is difficult to predict its time and extent 
of geoeffectiveness with reasonable confidence. Solar 
activity is expected to remain at very low levels for the 
next few days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Mar: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 22 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111211
      Darwin               5   22111212
      Townsville           6   22221222
      Learmonth            5   11111312
      Camden               3   11111211
      Canberra             3   00121211
      Hobart               3   00121211
      Casey(Ant)           6   22311211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              2   0000 0110     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Mar     5    Mostly quiet to unsettled. 
24 Mar     7    Quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods possible. 
25 Mar     8    Quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods possible. 
COMMENT: The effect of a high speed solar wind stream from 
a coronal hole may raise the geomagnetic activity levels to 
unsettled levels on 23, 24 and 25 March with some possibility 
of isolated active periods on 24 and 25 March. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal        
24 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
25 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions and 
depressions in MUFs may be observed at high latitude 
locations on 24 and 25 March due to a possible rise in 
geomagnetic activity on these days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
22 Mar    15

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Mar    11    near predicted monthly values 
24 Mar     8    near predicted monthly values 
25 Mar     8    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
for most part of the Aus/NZ regions for the next three days 
with some possibility of isolated minor degrdations on 24 
and 25 March. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.00E+08   (moderate fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:15%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Mar
Speed: 289 km/sec  Density:    4.2 p/cc  Temp:    19300 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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