[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 01 March 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 2 10:30:57 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 01/2330Z MARCH 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 02 MARCH - 04 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Mar:  75/13


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Mar             03 Mar             04 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity is expected to remain at very low levels 
over the next several days. The Bz component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field has mostly fluctuated between +/-5nT for the last 
24 hours. The solar wind speed declined to 580km/s over the period, 
remaining elevated due to a recurrent solar coronal hole. Solar 
wind speeds are expected to remain elevated but slowly decline 
over the next 2-3 days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 01 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       9   32323211
      Darwin               6   22222-02
      Townsville           9   32223321
      Learmonth            9   32323211
      Canberra             7   22323201
      Casey(Ant)          12   3-433211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            26   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              14   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             23   3554 3333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Mar     5    Quiet 
03 Mar     5    Quiet 
04 Mar     4    Quiet 

COMMENT: A recurrent coronal hole remains in geoeffective position 
producing yesterday's (01 Mar) unsettled geomagnetic conditions. 
Active geomagnetic conditions were observed at high latitudes. 
Expect geomagnetic activity to return to Quiet levels today (02 
Mar) and tomorrow with isolated periods of enhanced activity 
at high latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
04 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Despite increased geomagnetic activity, ionospheric 
conditions remained mostly normal. Strong enhancements again 
occurred in the equatorial/PNG region over the local night. Minor 
depressions occurred over the Antarctic and Southern Australian 
regions. Expect mostly normal HF conditions to prevail in the 
Australian region with further equatorial enhancements likely 
and minor depressions in the Southern Australian and Antarctic 
regions. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Mar    15

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Variable enhancements to 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by up to 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Mar    12    Near predicted monthly values / variable enhancements 
                at equatorial latitudes 
03 Mar    10    near predicted monthly values 
04 Mar     5    near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: HF conditions remain mostly normal. Some strong enhancements 
occurred at low latitudes, particularly over the local night. 
Minor depressions occurred at high latitudes due to enhanced 
geomagnetic activity. Expect mostly normal HF conditions to prevail 
with further equatorial enhancements and minor high latitude 
depressions likely. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.90E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Feb
Speed: 641 km/sec  Density:    3.4 p/cc  Temp:   243000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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