[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 27 February 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Feb 28 10:10:33 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 27/2330Z FEBRUARY 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 28 FEBRUARY - 02 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Feb:  75/13

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Feb             01 Mar             02 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity is expected to remain at very low levels 
over the next several days. The Bz component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field has mostly fluctuated between +/-5nT for the last 
24 hours, however, it did dip down to around -15nT at approximately 
0700 UT. The solar wind has been increasing over the last 24 
hours due to recurrent coronal hole. It is presently just under 
600km/s. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Feb: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 27 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      12   21432332
      Darwin               7   11321223
      Townsville          11   22332332
      Learmonth            -   --------
      Canberra            10   11332332
      Casey(Ant)          16   2-532332
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            15   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   2311 0000     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Feb    12    Quiet to Unsettled 
01 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
02 Mar     6    Quiet 

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 4 was issued on 25 February 
and is current for interval 26-28 February. A recurrent coronal 
hole is in geoeffective position. Expect the geomagnetic activity 
to remain at quiet to unsettled levels with isolated cases of 
active levels today (28 Feb) and tomorrow. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair   
01 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
02 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal        

COMMENT: Expect mostly normal HF conditions over the next two 
days with short periods of mild depressions possible. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Feb    18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values with isolated
      cases of depressions, 15-20% over the UT day.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  11

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Feb    10    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
01 Mar    10    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
02 Mar    12    near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 6 was issued on 23 February 
and is current for interval 26-28 February. Expect mostly normal 
HF conditions to prevail in the Australian region with short 
periods of mild depressions possible for the next two days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 0%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Feb
Speed: 399 km/sec  Density:    4.1 p/cc  Temp:   128000 K  Bz:   4 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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