[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 26 December 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Dec 27 10:00:23 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 26/2330Z DECEMBER 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 27 DECEMBER - 29 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Dec:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Dec             28 Dec             29 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: The solar disc remains spotless. The solar wind speed 
is low and the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) stable. No 
significant solar or solar wind activity is expected over the 
forecast period. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Dec: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 26 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11122111
      Darwin               4   11122112
      Townsville           6   12222222
      Learmonth            4   11112212
      Camden               3   1112111-
      Canberra             3   10112111
      Hobart               2   11112100
      Casey(Ant)           8   23322211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2   0000 0010     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Dec     2    Quiet 
28 Dec     2    Quiet 
29 Dec     2    Quiet 

COMMENT: The geomagnetic field in the Australian region was Quiet 
over the past 24 hours. Quiet - Unsettled conditions were observed 
at high latitude stations. Quiet conditions are expected for 
the Australian region over the forecast period. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Dec      Poor-normal    Poor-normal    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Dec      Poor-normal    Poor-normal    Normal-fair   
28 Dec      Poor-normal    Poor-normal    Normal-fair   
29 Dec      Poor-normal    Poor-normal    Normal-fair   

COMMENT: Widespread MUF depressions and Sporadic-E observed 26 
Dec, particularly at mid and low latitudes. These conditions 
are likely to persist 27 Dec. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Dec   -28

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Depressed by 40% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:   5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Dec   -35    10 to 30% below predicted monthly values 
28 Dec   -37    10 to 30% below predicted monthly values 
29 Dec   -40    10 to 30% below predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 46 was issued on 26 December 
and is current for interval 27-29 December. MUF depressions of 
up to 40% were observed at times across the Australian region 
over the past 24 hours, particularly after dawn and during local 
night. Widespread and often blanketing Sporadic-E was also observed 
across the Australian region over the UT day degrading HF propagation 
conditions. Continuing MUF depressions are expected over the 
next few days due to very low levels of solar activity, with 
significant depressions possible at times. Continuing sporadic-E 
likely at mid and low latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.30E+08   (moderate fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:19%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Dec
Speed: 388 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:    38800 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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