[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 December 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 22 10:43:35 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 21/2330Z DECEMBER 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 22 DECEMBER - 24 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Dec:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Dec             23 Dec             24 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               69/3               69/3
COMMENT: Solar wind speeds decreased slowly over the past 24 
hours down from approximately 700 km/s to 600 km/s. Solar wind 
speeds are expected to continue to decline slowly over the next 
24-48 hours. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 21 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   33232321
      Darwin               6   22122222
      Townsville           9   22222332
      Learmonth           11   32233331
      Camden               7   23222221
      Canberra             8   23222321
      Hobart              10   33232321
      Casey(Ant)          16   4--42332
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            32   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              33   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12   3322 2432     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Dec    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
23 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
24 Dec     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: Quiet to unsettled levels were observed across the Australian
region during the past 24 hours with active to storm levels observed 
at high latitudes as the result of a coronal hole high speed 
solar wind stream. Mostly quiet to unsettled levels are expected 
for the next few days, with isolated active and minor storm levels 
possible for high latitudes for 22 December. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
23 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
24 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 Dec   -16

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:   5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Dec   -20    depressed 15 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
23 Dec   -20    depressed 15 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
24 Dec   -20    depressed 15 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 44 was issued on 20 December 
and is current for interval 21-23 December. Depressions of up 
to 30% were observed at times across the Australian region over 
the past 24 hours, otherwise MUFs were mostly near predicted 
monthly values. Sporadic-E and Spread-F conditions were also 
observed at times across the Australian region over the past 
24 hours which may have affected HF propagation conditions. Mild 
depressions are expected over the next few days due to very low 
levels of solar activity, with significant depressions possible 
at times. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.90E+08   (moderate fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:21%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Dec
Speed: 617 km/sec  Density:    1.2 p/cc  Temp:   202000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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