[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 08 December 06

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 9 10:54:31 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 08/2330Z DECEMBER 2006 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 09 DECEMBER - 11 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW
**
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Dec:  96/43


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Dec             10 Dec             11 Dec
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    95/41              95/41              95/41
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
Region 930 produced several minor B-class flares. Solar wind 
speed decreased from 600km/s (1600UT) and is currently 550km/s 
at the time of this report. The north-south component of the 
interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) fluctuated between +/-5nT 
for most of the UT day. The 10MeV proton event is still in progress 
and is expected to finish in the next 12-24 hours. Solar activity 
is expected to range from low to moderate, as Region 930's magnetic 
complexity has simplified over the last 24 hours but it is still 
capable of producing M-class flares. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Dec: Unsettled to Minor
Storm 

Estimated Indices 08 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      22   34543333
      Darwin              18   34443323
      Townsville          20   24444333
      Learmonth           26   35544333
      Camden              19   24543223
      Canberra            20   24543233
      Hobart              19   24543232
      Casey(Ant)          26   4--54433
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           4   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           16   (Quiet)
      Camden              52   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            85   (Minor storm)
      Hobart              70   (Active)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        25
           Planetary             30                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             25   5454 4333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Dec    25    active 
10 Dec    20    active 
11 Dec    15    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 16 was issued on 8 December 
and is current for interval 8-9 December. Geomagnetic activity 
ranged between Unsettled to Minor Storm levels over the last 
24 hours. Solar wind speed remains at elevated levels after a recent 
coronal hole and a glancing blow CME from the X9-class flare 
on 5Dec. A transient from the glancing blow CME was correlated 
with a Forbush decrease observed at 0400UT. Geomagnetic activity 
is expected to remain at Active levels over the next 2 days with 
possible isolated Minor Storm periods with further glancing 
blow CME's expected from 6Dec M and X-class flares. 
A weak (27nT) impulse was observed in the IPS magnetometer data 
at 0435UT on 08 Dec. 
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor           
PCA Event : 10Mev Proton/PCA Event Began 06 12 2006 1625UT and is in
progress

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor          
10 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor          
11 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Poor          
COMMENT: Disturbed periods observed for low to mid latitudes 
over the last 24 hours with mostly depressed conditions.
High latitudes experienced poor HF conditions due to PCA effects 
as the 10MeV proton event is in progress (expected to finish 
in next 12-24 hours). With elevated geomagnetic activity expected 
over the next 2 days, minor to significant degraded HF conditions 
and depressions in MUFs are possible for low to mid latitudes 
with poor HF conditions for trans-polar circuits while PCA event 
is in progress. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Dec   -10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Proton event in progress, increased absorption observed.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Dec    -5    depressed 10 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
10 Dec    -5    depressed 10 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
11 Dec     5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: Disturbed periods and generally depressed ionospheric 
support observed for Northern Aus and Equatorial regions over 
the last 24 hours. Same with Southern Aus/NZ regions with instances 
of sporadic E also observed over those regions. Poor ionospheric 
support for Antarctic conditions due to PCA effects from the 
proton event that is in progress (expected to end in next 12-24 
hours). Similar conditions are expected for the next 2 days with 
elevated geomagnetic activity. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.4E+08
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  6.7E+07
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.80E+07 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 9%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Dec
Speed: ~550 km/sec  Density:    2.8 p/cc  Temp:    96900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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