[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 09 March 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Mar 10 10:49:39 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 09/2330Z MARCH 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 10 MARCH - 12 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Mar: 100/48

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Mar             11 Mar             12 Mar
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             110/60             110/60
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. A few B-class 
and two low C-class flares were observed, the largest 
being a C1.8 flare at 0241UT from region 741(N12E02). 
The solar wind stream is still going strong due to the 
currently going on coronal hole effect. The solar wind 
speed remained between 650 and 750 km/s throughout the 
day. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field (IMF) showed minor to mild fluctuations 
(upto approx. +/-6nT) on both sides of the normal value 
almost the whole day. Region 742(S06E42) has shown some 
growth over the last 24 hours. Solar activity is expected 
to remain at very low to low levels during the next three days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Mar: Unsettled to Active 

Estimated Indices 09 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region      18   3333 3443
      Darwin              15   3-32 3432
      Learmonth           16   3333 3433
      Culgoora            16   3333 3433
      Canberra            18   3333 3443
      Hobart              18   3333 3443
      Casey(Ant)          37   4553 3643
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Mar : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              86   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             16                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        17
           Planetary             26   4553 3334     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Mar    14    Mostly unsettled, isolated active periods possible. 
11 Mar    11    Mostly unsettled. 
12 Mar     7    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible. 

COMMENT: Coronal hole-induced geomagnetic activity 
is expected to show a gradual decline during the next three 
days from unsettled and active levels on day one to mostly 
quiet on day three. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Mar      Normal         Normal         Poor-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
11 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
12 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: HF propagation conditions may be expected to 
remain mostly near normal in most low and mid-latitude 
locations during the next three days. However, minor to 
mild degradations may be possible on high latitudes during 
this period due to an expected continued rise in the 
geomagnetic activity during this period, especially on 
day one and two. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
09 Mar    33

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of degradations and depressions.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:  31

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Mar    38    near predicted monthly values 
11 Mar    42    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced 5%. 
12 Mar    46    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced 5 to 10%. 
COMMENT: The HF conditions are expected to remain mostly 
normal in most locations around Aus/NZ regions during the 
next three days. However, isolated periods of minor 
depressions in MUFs and degradations in HF conditions may 
also be observed in the Southern Aus/NZ regions on 10 March. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.60E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:17%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Mar
Speed: 728 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:   286000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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