[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 13 January 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jan 14 09:56:07 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 13/2330Z JANUARY 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 14 JANUARY - 16 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: **YELLOW**
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Jan: 116/68


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Jan             15 Jan             16 Jan
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             120/72             125/78
COMMENT: Solar wind speed remains elevated due to solar coronal 
hole at around 700km/sec. Solar region 720 located in the north-east 
solar quadrant is now a compact spot group. However, the magnetic 
configuration (seen in SOHO MDI imagery) remains predominately 
bipolar, some opposite polarity may be developing in the the 
trailers. Solar region 718 located in the south-east solar quadrant 
shows development of an opposite polarity channel in its trailers, 
along with corresponding spot development from 14UT. Solar flare 
activity is likely to increase in coming days if these regions 
continue to grow. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Jan: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 13 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   3323 3333
      Darwin              10   3222 3233
      Learmonth           13   3323 3333
      Culgoora            11   2323 3232
      Canberra            13   3323 3332
      Hobart              15   3333 3332
      Casey(Ant)          22   4--4 3343
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Jan : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            43   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart             121   (Severe storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             30   4535 5333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Jan    16    active 
15 Jan    12    Unsettled 
16 Jan     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 2 was issued on 12 January and 
is current for interval 13-14 January. Geomagnetic activity over 
past 24 hours has been less than forecast despite increased soalr 
wind speeds. Chance for active conditions today, then field is 
expected to decline. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jan      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
15 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
16 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Mild degradation possible today at mid to hogh latitudes 
due to increased solar wind speed from solar coronal hole. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Jan    22

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 35% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for January:  32

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Jan    20    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
15 Jan    20    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
16 Jan    35    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 1 was issued on 13 January 
and is current for interval 13-14 January. Depressed conditions 
observed southern Aus/NZ region yesterday during local daylight 
hours. Mild depressions of around 15% may again be experienced 
after local dawn over the next few days, southern Aus/NZ region. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+07 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Jan
Speed: 641 km/sec  Density:    3.4 p/cc  Temp:   255000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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