[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 03 May 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue May 4 09:46:10 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 03/2330Z MAY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 03 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 04 MAY - 06 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 03 May:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 03 May:  91/36

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             04 May             05 May             06 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   100/48              95/41              95/41
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. Several B- and a 
C1(1343UT) flares were recorded from region 601(S10W62). 
The solar wind speed remained between 350 and 380 km/s 
(approx.) throughout the UT day today and remained below 
the anticipated values. The north-south component of the 
interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) showed minor fluctuations 
(+/- 5nT approx.) almost the whole day. The coronal hole, 
that is currently in a geoeffective position, has not 
strengthened the solar wind stream to the anticipated levels 
so far. However, this coronal hole is well positioned for 
being geoeffective and may strengthen the solar wind stream 
during the next few days. Also a faint CME, that was 
reportedly associated with the C9-flare observed on 01 April, 
also has some possibility of slightly strengthening the solar 
wind stream late on 04 May or early on 05 May. Region 601 
holds potential for C-class and isolated M-class activities. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 03 May: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 03 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       6   1222 1132
      Darwin               5   1222 1122
      Townsville           7   023- ----
      Learmonth            5   1212 0132
      Culgoora             5   0212 1131
      Canberra             5   0212 1131
      Hobart               5   0212 1132
      Casey(Ant)           7   2322 1122
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 03 MAY : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            12   (Quiet)
      Hobart              18   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 03 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 02 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              6   3102 2222     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
04 May    16    Mostly quiet to active. 
05 May    16    Mostly quiet to active. 
06 May    16    Mostly quiet to active. 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 16 was issued on 2 May 
and is current for interval 3-4 May. The geomagnetic 
activity remained lower than expected during the last 
24 hours. The possible reasons for this seem to be a 
weaker than expected solar wind stream and also Bz remaining 
mostly near the normal value. The geomagnetic activity may 
remain enhanced during the next 3 days due to a coronal 
hole effect and a possible arrival of a faint CME that was 
associated to the C9 flare observed on 01 May. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 May      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 May      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
05 May      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
06 May      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
COMMENT: Minor to moderate degradations in HF conditions 
are possible at mid and high latitudes during the next 
3 days. Minor degradations may also be recorded at low 
latitudes during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
03 May    53

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day with 
      periods of significant depressions and degradations.


Predicted Monthly T index for May:  43

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
04 May    45    near predicted monthly values/depressed upto 
                15%. 
05 May    45    near predicted monthly values/depressed upto 
                15%. 
06 May    45    near predicted monthly values/depressed upto 
                15%. 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 23 was issued on 
2 May and is current for interval 3-4 May. Minor to moderate 
depressions in MUFs and degradations in HF conditions may be 
observed, especially in the southern Aus/NZ regions during 
the next 3 days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 02 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+06 (normal)
       X-ray background: B2.4
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 02 May
Speed: 387 km/sec  Density:    6.1 p/cc  Temp:    39800 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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