[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 August 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Aug 21 09:54:57 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 20/2330Z AUGUST 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 21 AUGUST - 23 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Aug: 121/73

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Aug             22 Aug             23 Aug
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             115/66             110/60
COMMENT: Solar activity has been low today. The only 
C-flare (C2.8/0107UT), that was recorded today, came 
from region 656 which is now behind the limb. The solar 
wind speed showed a gradual increase from 350 km/s to 
400 km/s (approx.) during the UT day due to a coronal hole 
effect. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field (Bz) remained mostly moderately negative 
during the day. The solar wind stream may remain slightly 
strengthened on 21 August due to the effect of a small 
coronal hole which is currently in a geo-effective position. 
The solar wind stream may again get strengthened from 
23 August due to another coronal hole taking geo-effective 
position around that time. Regions 661(N08W20), 662(N13W01)
and 663(N10E66) showed slight growth in size during the last 
24 hours. Region 661 holds potential for C or isolated 
M class events. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Aug: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 20 Aug :  A   K           
   Australian Region      11   2233 3323
      Darwin               9   2223 2323
      Townsville          11   2233 3323
      Learmonth           12   -333 2322
      Culgoora             9   2223 3223
      Canberra            11   2233 3323
      Hobart              13   2233 4322
      Casey(Ant)          15   3--- ----
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 AUG : 
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             3   (Quiet)
      Canberra            19   (Quiet)
      Hobart              15   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              7   3102 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Aug    10    Quiet to unsettled 
22 Aug     8    Mostly quiet. 
23 Aug    12    Mostly quiet to unsettled. Active periods possible. 
COMMENT: Due to the effect of a small coronal hole that is 
in a geo-effective position now, the geomagnetic activity 
may remain slightly to moderately enhanced at times during 
the next 24 hours. The geomagnetic activity may again show 
enhancements starting from 23 August due to another coronal 
hole effect. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
22 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal        
23 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: The HF conditions are expected to remain mostly 
normal during the next three days with some possibility 
of minor to moderate depressions and degradations at high 
latitudes on 21 and 23 August. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
20 Aug    66

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day,
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by upto 30% with periods of significant
      degradations and depressions. 


Predicted Monthly T index for August:  39

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Aug    70    Near monthly predicted values to enhanced 5%. 
22 Aug    74    Near monthly predicted values to enhanced 10%. 
23 Aug    68    Near monthly predicted values to enhanced 5%. 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
during the next 3 days in Aus/NZ regions. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+06 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 0%
       X-ray background: B9.7
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Aug
Speed: 351 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:    64100 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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