[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 August 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Aug 18 09:52:36 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z AUGUST 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 18 AUGUST - 20 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Aug:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M2.4    1937UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Aug: 135/89


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Aug             19 Aug             20 Aug
Activity     Moderate to high   Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             115/66             115/66
COMMENT: Solar region 656 still has the capability of producing 
significant flare activity and has produced two M class flares 
and a short wave fadeout in the last 24 hrs. AR 656 is rotating 
off the western limb and should not be geoeffective after the 
18th. A small coronal hole is in the centre of the solar disc 
but does not yet appeared to have affected solar wind conditions 
at L1. CME activity associated with recent solar flare activity 
from region 656 and also from the south-eastern limb does not 
appear to be Earthward directed, although there is the chance 
of a glancing impact. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Aug: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 17 Aug :  A   K           
   Australian Region       9   2111 2432
      Darwin               8   1111 2432
      Townsville           7   2111 2332
      Learmonth            8   2001 2432
      Culgoora             9   2111 2431
      Canberra             9   1011 1442
      Hobart               9   1011 1442
      Casey(Ant)           8   2221 1332
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 AUG : 
      Townsville           5   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              8   2112 3323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Aug    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
19 Aug    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
20 Aug    12    Unsettled 
COMMENT: The IMF has been northward for the first half of the 
UT day and fluctuating near zero and mainly northward for the 
second half. Solar wind velocities are nominal 300-360km/sec, 
temperatures and pressures have been below average for the day. 
There is still the chance that recent CME activity associated 
with solar region 656 and an approaching region in the south-east 
may have a glancing impact on the Earth after 17 August. Active 
and possible minor storm periods are expected to follow should 
the impact occur, otherwise mostly quiet to unsettled conditions 
are expected. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
19 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
20 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: An SWF centred on the central Pacific occurred at 2224UT 
as a result of an M class flare from AR656. SWFs may still occur 
on the 18th due to AR656 before it rotates off the limb. Apart 
from disturbances due to AR656, propagation conditions appear 
nominal. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Aug    80

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
about 20% above predicted monthly values


Predicted Monthly T index for August:  39

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Aug    55    Enhanced 10% to depressed 5-15%. 
19 Aug    55    about 10% above predicted monthly values 
20 Aug    55    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 36 was issued on 16 August 
and is current for interval 17-19 August (SWFs) . Propagation 
conditions appear nominal with slightly elevated MUFs across 
the region. SWFs may continue on the 18th due to AR656. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.90E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B5.6
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Aug
Speed: 324 km/sec  Density:    0.5 p/cc  Temp:    22500 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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