[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 23 September 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Sep 24 09:51:07 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 23/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 24 SEPTEMBER - 26 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Sep: 125/78

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Sep             25 Sep             26 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             125/78             125/78
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. Only two flares, 
a B8.0 at 1144UT and a C2.1 at 1444UT, were recorded. 
Region 464(N06E49) is still the largest region on the disk 
and it is growing in size and magnetic complexity. The 
solar wind speed decreased from 510 to 460 km/s (approx) 
during the first half of the UT day and then increased to 
510 km/s (approx) by the time of this report. This continued 
strengthening of the solar wind stream is due to the presence 
of a coronal hole which is in the geoeffective position and 
is spread east-west on the disk. This coronal hole may keep 
the solar wind stream strengthened during the next two days. 
The interplanetary magnetic field kept fluctuating between 
approximately +5 and -5 nT almost the whole day. The solar 
activity is expected to remain at low levels during the next 
three days. However, there may be a slight chance of an 
isolated M-flare from region 464. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Sep: Mostly quiet to active. 

Estimated Indices 23 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   2333 3333
      Darwin              16   3334 3333
      Townsville          16   2323 4435
      Learmonth           11   2223 3333
      Canberra            12   2333 3323
      Hobart              14   2333 4323
      Casey(Ant)          15   34-3 3323
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 SEP : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        17
           Planetary             18   3444 4342     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Sep    18    Mostly unsettled to active. 
25 Sep    16    Mostly quiet to unsettled. Active periods possible. 
26 Sep    12    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity remained mostly at quiet 
to active levels today. This was due to the continued effect 
of the coronal hole induced high speed solar wind stream. The 
geomagnetic activity may remain at mostly unsettled to active 
levels tomorrow and then gradually decline to mostly quiet to 
unsettled levels by the third day. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Sep      Normal         Normal         Fair          
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
26 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions may be observed 
during the next two days, especially at high latitudes. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
23 Sep    67

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values  with periods of
      significant degradations over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for September:  57

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Sep    65    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced 5%. 
25 Sep    65    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced 5 to 10%. 
26 Sep    68    about 10% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
in most Australian/NZ regions during the next three days. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.80E+08 (high)
       X-ray background: B2.6
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Sep
Speed: 569 km/sec  Density:    1.2 p/cc  Temp:   176000 K  
Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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