[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 14 September 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Sep 15 09:10:38 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 14/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 15 SEPTEMBER - 17 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Sep:  95/41


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Sep             16 Sep             17 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    95/41              95/41             100/48
COMMENT: Solar wind speed declined from 460 to 380km/sec. A large 
equatorial coronal hole is visible in SOHO EIT284 imagery located 
just to the east of solar central meridian. The high speed wind 
stream effects from this hole are expected to start 17-18 Sep. 
The Sun has been flare quiet over past 24 hours. A solar filament
has been reported to have erupted from the north-west solar 
quadrant at around 1840UT on 14 Sep. ACE EPAM low energy ion flux 
data channels are still not showing any shock precursor flux 
increase, and shock arrival forecast has been cancelled. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Sep: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 14 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   2221 2111
      Darwin               7   --3- 2112
      Townsville           4   1221 2112
      Learmonth            5   2221 2111
      Canberra             3   1220 1100
      Hobart               3   1220 1101
      Casey(Ant)          10   3332 2222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 SEP : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            10   (Quiet)
      Hobart              14   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary             11   3333 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Sep    10    Quiet to unsettled 
16 Sep     8    Quiet to unsettled 
17 Sep    20    Initially quiet to unsettled, reaching active 
                to minor storm levels later in day. 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 42 was issued on 12 September 
and is current for interval 14-15 September. The geomagnetic 
field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels for the 
next two days. Active to minor storm conditions are expected 
from late on 17 Sep due to anticipated coronal hole high speed wind 
stream induced effects. The recently forecast weak shock arrival 
has failed to eventuate. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
16 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
17 Sep      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
COMMENT: Recently forecast mild degradations in HF conditions 
due to a weak mass ejection are now not expected. Good HF conditions 
now expected next two days. Moderate degradation in HF conditions 
expected from late 17 Sep mid to high latitudes due to coronal 
hole high speed wind stream. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Sep    48

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for September:  57

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Sep    60    near predicted monthly values 
16 Sep    60    near predicted monthly values 
17 Sep    50    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
COMMENT: Good HF conditions expected next two days. Southern 
Aus/NZ region HF communication expected to become degraded from 
late 17 Sep due to anticpated coronal hole induced geomagnetic 
activity. Recently forecast mild degradations in HF conditions 
due to a weak mass ejection are now not expected. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B1.9
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Sep
Speed: 527 km/sec  Density:    0.8 p/cc  Temp:    87100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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