[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 24 January 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jan 25 10:41:20 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 24/2330Z JANUARY 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 25 JANUARY - 27 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Jan:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
M1.9/1N    0327UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Jan: 130/84

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Jan             26 Jan             27 Jan
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             120/72             120/72
COMMENT: Solar activity was at moderate level today. Region 
266(S19E13) was the most active region today. This region 
produced an M1.9 flare at 0329 UT. This flare was associated 
with a TypeII and a TypeIV radio sweep. A partial halo CME, 
seen on the south-east limb around the same time, also seems
to be associated with this event. However, this CME is not 
earth directed. Region 266 also produced two C-flares 
(C2.8/0509UT and C5.6/1550UT). Regions 268 and 266 are growing 
and hold the potential for M-class acitivity. As expected the 
solar wind speed remained enhanced due to the coronal 
hole effect.  The solar wind speed remained between 600 and 
700 km/s (approx) during the first half of the UT day and then 
rose to approximately 800 km/s during the second half of the 
day. The north-south component of the inter-planetary magnetic 
field showed mild fluctuations between north and south 
directions throughout the day but most of the time it was 
mildly southwards. The coronal hole effect is expected to 
continue for one to two more days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Jan: Mostly unsettled 
to active.
Estimated Indices 24 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      16   3333 3434
      Darwin              15   3333 3334
      Townsville          15   3233 3434
      Learmonth           16   4233 2433
      Canberra             -   ---- ----
      Hobart              16   3333 3434
      Casey(Ant)          19   4--4 3334
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 JAN : 
      Townsville           8   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            6   (Quiet)
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart             143   (Severe storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             19   5413 3333     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Jan    22    Mostly unsettled to active. 
26 Jan    18    Mostly quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods 
                possible. 
27 Jan    12    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: The geo-magnetic activity is expected to remain 
mostly at unsettled to active levels today with minor 
possibility of observing isolated minor storm periods. 
The geomagnetic activity is expected to gradually decrease 
to unsettled to quiet level thereafter. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
26 Jan      Normal         Normal         Fair          
27 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Mild/moderately degraded conditions expected at 
high latitudes due to enhanced geo-magnetic activity during 
the next two days. Isolated short periods of minor degradations
may also be observed at mid-latitudes during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
24 Jan   118

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 15% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with short periods
      of minor degradations and depressions.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day with
      periods of depressions and degradations. 

Predicted Monthly T index for January:  89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Jan   110    Near predicted monthly values southern Aus/enhanced 
                10% northern Aus. 
26 Jan   114    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 15%. 
27 Jan   118    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 15%. 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 3 was issued on 23 
January and is current for interval 23-25 January. Short 
isolated periods of minor degradations may be observed in 
the southern Aus/NZ region during the next two days. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B4.2
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Jan
Speed: 640 km/sec  Density:    3.5 p/cc  Temp:   227000 K  
Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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