[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 28 May 22 issued 2330 UT on 28 May 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun May 29 09:30:49 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 MAY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 29 MAY - 31 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 May:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 May: 102/50


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 May             30 May             31 May
Activity     R0                 R0                 R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 28 May was at the R0 level, 
with two low level C flares observed. No significant sunspot 
regions are currently visible on the solar disk. No significant 
Earth directed CMEs have been observed, however a solar filament 
located at S35E30, appears to have partially lifted off the solar 
disk at around 28/0600UT with a associated faint CME visible 
to the southeast in LASCO imagery. Event modelling shows a very 
weak glancing blow is possible on 01 June from this event. Also, 
a large/bright, currently presumed farside CME, is visible in 
LASCO C2 imagery from around 28/1512UT. The solar wind speed 
range on 28 May was 445 to 571km/s, the peak total interplanetary 
magnetic field strength (Bt) was 10nT, and the north-south component 
(Bz) range was -8 to 6nT. The solar wind speed is expected to 
remain elevated on 29 May due to coronal hole wind stream effects, 
with a return to ambient conditions expected on 30 May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 May: G0

Estimated Indices 28 May : A   K           
   Australian Region      12   34432101
      Darwin               9   33332111
      Learmonth           12   34432110
      Alice Springs       12   34432101
      Gingin               9   33332101
      Canberra            15   34532102
      Hobart              18   34543202    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 May :
      Macquarie Island    28   35564201
      Casey                8   33332001
      Mawson              42   67633102

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               5   (Quiet)
      Canberra             8   (Quiet)
      Hobart              19   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             25                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             15   1122 4432     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 May    13    G0
30 May    10    G0
31 May     7    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 28 May. G0 to G3 levels were observed in the 
Antarctic region. The geomagnetic field is mildly disturbed due 
to coronal hole wind stream effects and mildly elevated geomagnetic 
conditions are expected to persist on 29 May, although only G0 
conditions are expected in the Australian region. There is a 
slight chance of a mild increase in geomagnetic activity on 01 
June, from a possible weak glancing blow from a recent CME associated 
with a partial solar filament eruption.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 May      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 May      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair
30 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
31 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for 29-31 May.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 May    87

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      77
May      51
Jun      54

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 May    75    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values
30 May    75    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values
31 May    75    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 28 May were 
near monthly predicted to 20% enhanced. Night time spread F was 
observed at southern Australian region sites. MUFs are expected 
to be mostly near monthly predicted values to mildly enhanced 
during 29-31May.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 May
Speed: 336 km/sec  Density:   14.9 p/cc  Temp:    62400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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