[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 26 March 22 issued 2331 UT on 26 Mar 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Mar 27 10:31:24 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/26 MARCH 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 27 MARCH - 29 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Mar: 119/71


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Mar             28 Mar             29 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   119/71             115/66             115/66

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on UT day 26 Mar with a single 
C-class flare. There are five numbered regions on the solar disc, 
those in the eastern hemisphere appearing more likely to be active. 
No new Earth-directed CMEs were observed. Solar activity is likely 
to be low during 27-29 Mar. The solar wind speed varied between 
380-430 km/s, currently around 415 km/s. Interplanetary magnetic 
field (IMF) total strength (Bt) peaked at 9 nT due to coronal 
hole effects. The north-south IMF component (Bz) varied between 
+/-7 nT. This coronal hole disturbance is likely to continue 
during 27-28 Mar and settle during 29 Mar.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 26 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11010232
      Darwin               5   11110232
      Townsville           5   21020232
      Learmonth            4   11010232
      Alice Springs        4   11010232
      Gingin               3   10010231
      Canberra             4   10020132
      Hobart               5   11120232    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 26 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     6   00030241
      Casey                8   23320132
      Mawson              13   32111353

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             11   3323 2232     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Mar    15    Unsettled to Active
28 Mar    12    Unsettled to Active
29 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were quiet to unsettled in the 
Australian region on UT day 26 Mar, with quiet to minor storm 
levels in the Antarctic region. Due to coronal hole effects, 
the Australian region could experience unsettled to active periods 
during 27-28 Mar, easing during 29 Mar.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
28 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
29 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for 27-29 Mar, 
with mild degradations possible at high latitudes.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Mar    56

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      59
Mar      42
Apr      44

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Mar    55    Near predicted monthly values
28 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values
29 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 26 Mar were 
near monthly predicted values or mildly enhanced. Near monthly 
predicted values are expected for 27-29 Mar.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Mar
Speed: 439 km/sec  Density:    5.7 p/cc  Temp:   106000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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