[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 12 January 22 issued 2330 UT on 12 Jan 2022

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jan 13 10:30:58 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/12 JANUARY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 13 JANUARY - 15 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Jan: 103/52


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Jan             14 Jan             15 Jan
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   104/53             106/55             108/58

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 12 January. There 
are currently five numbered regions on the visible disc. Solar 
activity is expected to be very low on 13-15 January, with a 
chance of C-class flare. A halo CME associated with an eruption 
on the Northeast limb was observed starting at 12/0423 UTC. Bulk 
of the plasma associated with this CME is directed away from 
the earth. This CME could cause a glancing blow at earth on the 
early part of UT day 14 January. The solar wind speed range on 
12 January UT was 350-420 km/s. The total IMF was mostly steady 
near 7 nT and the north-south IMF (Bz) range was +5/-4 nT. The 
solar wind is expected to be mostly near nominal levels on 13-15 
January. There is a chance of slight enhancements on UT day 14 
January due to the anticipated glancing blow from the 12 January 
CME.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 12 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   12111112
      Cocos Island         3   21111110
      Darwin               4   11112112
      Townsville           5   22112122
      Learmonth            4   12112112
      Alice Springs        4   12102112
      Gingin               4   22101112
      Canberra             3   12101112
      Hobart               3   12100112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 12 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     1   11000001
      Casey               13   34332223
      Mawson               8   23212232

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   1111 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Jan     7    Quiet
14 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled
15 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet on 12 January UT. Quiet to unsettled conditions were observed 
in Antarctica. Mostly quiet conditions are expected for Australia/NZ 
today, 13 January. Some unsettled to active conditions on UT 
day 14 and 15 January are possible due to the anticipated glancing 
blow from the 12 January CME and the formation of CIR associated 
with a Southern coronal hole, respectively.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
14 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
15 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal conditions are expected on 13-15 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
12 Jan    52

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      34
Jan      36
Feb      39

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Jan    45    Near predicted monthly values
14 Jan    45    Near predicted monthly values
15 Jan    45    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly predicted to mildly enhanced MUFs were observed 
in the Australian region on 12 January. Sporadic E and spread 
F observed at some Australian sites. Near predicted MUFs are 
expected on 13 to 15 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.2E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Jan
Speed: 397 km/sec  Density:    7.0 p/cc  Temp:    81600 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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